Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Liquid feeding method and liquid feeding device for CNC wire cutting

A technology of wire cutting and liquid supply, which is applied in the field of numerical control wire cutting liquid feeding method and liquid feeding device, can solve the problems of wire cutting processing efficiency and quality reduction, reduce processing speed, and more electric erosion chips, etc., to improve wire cutting efficiency and quality, reduce secondary discharge or short circuit, and expand the effect of import area

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-29
SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, with the continuous development of automation technology, various CNC wire cutting equipment has gradually become popular in the electrical processing industry, and its mechanical precision, position closed-loop control, high-frequency power supply and other technologies have reached a high level. However, as an integrated The three major functions of the discharge medium, chip removal carrier and cooling electrode are the working fluid, and its replenishment technology is relatively lagging behind, which has always been a technical problem that hinders the improvement of processing efficiency and quality
Existing wire-cutting machine tools are supplied with liquid through a guide nozzle water spray plate (hereinafter referred to as the liquid spray plate) placed directly above the molybdenum wire processing point. There are many small holes around the guide wire nozzle on the liquid spray plate to realize spraying. Fluid function, the chips after the workpiece is electroeroded can only be discharged from top to bottom by the working fluid. Since there is only a 0.025mm annular processing space for liquid supply, the space for the liquid inlet channel is narrow, and the electroerosion chips are discharged in a single direction. Poor chip removal can easily lead to the following consequences:
[0004] 1. Unsmooth discharge of electric erosion chips will cause significant changes in the composition of the working fluid, seriously affecting the discharge effect of electric machining, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency and quality of wire cutting processing, and even causing broken wires
[0005] 2. High-speed and high-efficiency cutting with wide pulse and high current will produce larger and more electric erosion chips
Once the chip removal is not smooth, it is easy to cause unstable cutting process or wire breakage. Therefore, this is also the main reason why many machine tools cannot achieve high-efficiency cutting with wide pulse and high current.
[0006] 3. Due to the short circuit caused by poor chip removal, the gap voltage acquisition signal is low, and the CNC system will automatically reduce the processing speed according to the signal, thus affecting the processing efficiency
[0007] 4. Due to poor chip removal, it will directly affect the surface roughness and machining accuracy of the workpiece
Due to the narrow space of electro-erosion machining, it will often cause poor chip removal, and it is easy to cause problems such as secondary discharge or short circuit, which will affect the processing efficiency and quality, and even cause broken wires.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Liquid feeding method and liquid feeding device for CNC wire cutting
  • Liquid feeding method and liquid feeding device for CNC wire cutting
  • Liquid feeding method and liquid feeding device for CNC wire cutting

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0033] This embodiment provides a numerical control wire cutting liquid supply method, the biggest feature of this method is: when the workpiece is wire cut, the working liquid is always sprayed to the molybdenum wire processing area along the gap space that has been processed on the workpiece , and the angle between the injection direction of the working fluid and the molybdenum wire is N, 90°>N>0° (the two are neither perpendicular nor parallel, and there is a non-zero angle between the two). In actual application, the molybdenum wire is generally arranged vertically, and the injection direction of the working fluid is obliquely downward.

[0034] In order to better implement the above liquid supply method, this embodiment also provides a method such as figure 1 and figure 2 The numerically controlled wire cutting liquid supply device shown includes a circular track 1, a slider 2 movably connected to the circular track, a nozzle 3 arranged on the slider, and a working devi...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control wire-cutting fluid feeding method and a fluid feeding device; when wire-cutting machining is carried out on a workpiece, working fluid is enabled to spray to a molybdenum wire machining area all the time along a gap space machined on the workpiece; an included angle between a spraying direction of the working fluid and a molybdenum wire is N which is greater than 0 degree and less than 90 degrees. According to the method and the device disclosed by the invention, the cut gap space is utilized skillfully and a large-volume fluid feeding channel is formed between the machined molybdenum wire and a nozzle, so the fluid feeding amount of the channel is expanded timely and effectively, the fluid resistance of a working fluid discharge channel is reduced, the fluid exchange capacity in the molybdenum wire machining area is obviously improved, the problems of secondary discharge or short circuit and the like due to poor chip removal are prevented, and the wire-cutting machining efficiency and quality are ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wire cutting, and in particular relates to a liquid feeding method and a liquid feeding device for digitally controlled wire cutting. Background technique [0002] Wire cutting process is to use continuously moving thin metal wire as electrode to perform pulse spark discharge on the workpiece to etch metal or cut into shape. This equipment is mainly used for processing superhard steel, hard alloy, various complex and precise workpieces. . Electrode wire is a thin metal wire (usually called molybdenum wire) made of precious metals such as molybdenum. The molybdenum wire discharges with the workpiece through the working fluid medium (emulsion, electrolyte, etc.), and corrodes the metal to achieve the purpose of cutting and forming. . [0003] In recent years, with the continuous development of automation technology, various CNC wire cutting equipment has gradually become popular in the electrical processi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23H7/36
CPCB23H7/36
Inventor 李学哲李建增
Owner SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products