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Silicon-based biological type acid soil modifier and preparation method thereof

A bio-based, improver technology, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, bio-organic part treatment, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve problems such as affecting soil nutrient balance, damage soil microorganisms, calcification, etc., and achieve a variety of plant physiological diseases. , the effect of improving soil quality and nitrogen fixation, and enhancing crop constitution

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-22
姜明光
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the former has a strong neutralizing function, if it is applied excessively or unevenly, it will cause local calcification, damage soil microorganisms, affect soil structure and cannot meet the needs of crops for medium and trace element fertilizers at the same time; the latter has insufficient neutralizing function Although it can supply medium and trace elements at the same time, there are often heavy metals and impurities harmful to soil fertility. A single type of medium and trace elements affects the balance of soil nutrients

Method used

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  • Silicon-based biological type acid soil modifier and preparation method thereof
  • Silicon-based biological type acid soil modifier and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Raw material composition:

[0029] Bone glue waste 500kg, powder instant potassium silicate 100kg (produced by Xingtai Dayang Chemical Co., Ltd.), rice husk powder 50kg, beneficial bacteria masterbatch 50kg, starch 10kg, magnesium carbonate 20kg, zinc nitrate 10kg, borax 5kg.

[0030] The beneficial bacteria masterbatch is composed of Bacillus, Rhodopseudomonas palustris and terrestrial cyanobacteria; wherein, the weight ratio of Bacillus, Rhodopseudomonas palustris and terrestrial cyanobacteria is 1:0.5:0.01.

[0031] Bone glue leftovers are bone slag from domestic bone gelatin factories. The main components are bone particles and calcium bicarbonate. It contains calcium and phosphorus pentoxide, which are easily absorbed by crops and are different from chemical sources, as well as rich amino acids and trace elements. It does not harden the land, and supplements nutrients to crops. Because of its weak alkaline pH value of about 8.5, it also has a good conditioning effe...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Raw material composition:

[0059] Bone glue waste 500kg, powder instant potassium silicate 200kg (produced by Xingtai Dayang Chemical Co., Ltd.), rice husk powder 100kg, beneficial bacteria masterbatch 100kg, starch 10kg, magnesium carbonate 50kg, zinc nitrate 30kg, borax 8kg.

[0060] The beneficial bacteria masterbatch is composed of Bacillus, Rhodopseudomonas palustris, terrestrial cyanobacteria, and Aspergillus niger; wherein, the weight ratio of Bacillus, Rhodopseudomonas palustris and terrestrial cyanobacteria is 1:0.5:0.03. The particle size of rice husk powder is 100 mesh. The particle size of potassium silicate powder is 80 mesh.

[0061] The method for producing silicon-based biological acid soil improver:

[0062] 1) Mix bone glue scraps with rice husk powder in proportion, and sterilize them with 200-degree high-temperature steam;

[0063] 2] Add magnesium carbonate, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and Aspergillus niger mother liquor, stir eve...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silicon-based biological type acid soil modifier preparation method, a silicon-based biological type acid soil modifier comprises the following raw materials and components by weight: 500-800 parts of bone glue residues leftovers, 100-200 parts of powder instant potassium silicate, 50-100 parts of rice husk powder, 50-100 parts of beneficial bacteria masterbatch, 20-50 parts of magnesium carbonate, 10-50 parts of zinc nitrate and 5-20 parts of borax. The method is as follow: 1, proportionally mixing the bone glue residues leftovers and the rice husk powder, killing bacteria and spawn at high temperature; 2, meanwhile adding the magnesium carbonate and beneficial bacteria masterbatch, stirring evenly, fermenting at normal temperature in summer for 15-20 days, and drying in air; or fermenting in a fermentation tank in winter for 30-50 days, and drying in air; and 3, crushing the material dried in the step 2 to 80-100 mesh, proportionally adding the powder instant potassium silicate, the zinc nitrate and the borax, and adjusting the pH value to 7.5-8.5. Most of the materials used in the silicon-based biological type acid soil modifier are alkaline, and contain rich organic calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, boron, silicon, zinc and other elements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of soil improvers, and in particular relates to a method for producing a silicon-based biological acid soil improver by using bone glue leftovers. Background technique [0002] Acidic soil refers to soil with a pH value below 7, including brick red soil, red soil, red soil, yellow soil and dry red soil. In addition to the obstacles to plant growth and development caused by the H+ in the soil, this kind of soil is also accompanied by obstacles such as aluminum toxicity, manganese toxicity under flooding conditions, loss and reduced availability of plant nutrients, especially the lack of trace elements. [0003] Soil acidification is one of the main problems restricting the sustainable development of agriculture in my country. The problem of soil acidification in my country is very serious. The area of ​​various acidified soils is about 200 million hm 2 . In recent years, with the development of industry, the continuo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 姜明光宋文东孙顶国
Owner 姜明光
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