Chemical luminescent protein chip, kit and detection method for detecting fucose index of seroglycoid
A protein chip and chemiluminescence technology, applied in the field of protein detection, can solve the problems of increasing the complexity of operations, high technical requirements of the i30 detection system, and limited popularization and application, so as to reduce the detection cost and expense, reduce the amount of blood samples and antibodies, The effect of improving detection efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0058] Example 1 Protein chip preparation and use process
[0059] Reagents and instruments used in the experiment: mouse monoclonal antibody AFP (Shenzhen Faipeng Company); lentilin (Sigma Company); aldehyde-based chip (Shanghai Biopro Company); biotin-labeled rabbit-derived primary antibody (Abcam Company, USA) ; HRP-labeled avidin (abcam, USA), chemiluminescence scanner. (Developed by the laboratory of Professor Wang Shengqi, Academy of Military Medical Sciences)
[0060] PBS formula: sodium chloride (NaCl) 8g, potassium chloride (KCl) 0.2g, disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2HPO4) 1.44g,
[0061] Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4) 0.24g, adjust pH to 7.4, constant volume 1L
[0062] PBST formula: PBS, 1L+Tween-20, 1ml
[0063] The chip is an aldehyde-based chip (Shanghai BioPro Company), each chip contains 10 detection grids (detection sub-areas), each grid detects one serum, and 10 serums are tested at a time.
[0064] In each detection grid, mouse-derived monoclona...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Embodiment 2. Establishment of the detection method of the present invention
[0073] (1) Standard curve and regression equation a
[0074] Using the purchased AFP antigen (abcam company in the United States), set to different concentration gradients, (1-5) 80ng / ml, 40ng / ml, 20ng / ml, 10ng / ml, 5ng / ml, 6. Liver cancer serum, 7. Liver cancer serum, 8 blank controls, 9 healthy serum, 10 liver cancer serum ( image 3 , the chip antibody spotting antibody is AFP 2mg / ml, 1mg / ml, 0.5mg / ml, 0.25mg / ml).
[0075] The operation process and protein chip in Example 1 are used to detect each concentration gradient of AFP standard substance, and the detection scan results are shown in image 3 . The test results are drawn as a standard curve, with the concentration of the standard substance as the abscissa and the pixel value as the ordinate, and the standard curve is drawn on the coordinate paper. Find the corresponding concentration from the standard curve according to the pixel ...
Embodiment 3
[0082] Embodiment 3 sample detection checks the stability of the inventive method, accuracy and reliability
[0083] Serum samples:
[0084] 39 liver cancer sera: from the specimen bank of You'an Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University;
[0085] 32 normal healthy human serum;
[0086] 9 blank controls (blank control is 1×PBS).
[0087] The detection process is the same as in Example 1.
[0088] Substitute the sample's pixel values into Figure 4 The regression equation a calculates the AFP concentration of the sample, and then multiplies it by the dilution factor, which is the total AFP concentration of the sample. Substitute the sample's pixel values into Figure 7 The regression equation b of the sample AFP-L3 concentration is calculated, and then multiplied by the dilution factor, which is the total concentration of AFP-L3 in the sample.
[0089] Each chip has 10 detection sub-areas, including healthy serum samples, liver cancer serum samples, and blank ...
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