Method for synthesizing ZIF-8 aerogel on basis of cellulose hard template
A technology of ZIF-8 and cellulose, which is applied in the field of synthesizing ZIF-8 airgel based on cellulose hard template, to achieve the effect of improving the stability of use, simple operation process and large specific surface area
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Fully immerse 0.12g cellulose airgel in 20ml 10mmol / L methanol solution of 2-methylimidazole, after 5min, add 20ml 10mmol / L methanol solution of zinc nitrate hexahydrate into the beaker, let the reaction system stand for 30min , Pour off the reaction solution, add 40ml of methanol and let stand for 5min to wash the airgel. Repeat the reaction and washing steps for the aerogel again to obtain the aerogel that has been reacted twice, pour off the washed methanol, add 40ml of tert-butanol, seal the beaker with a parafilm, and place the beaker in an oven at 60°C 12h. The exchanged ZIF-8 airgel was taken out, put into the refrigerator for 2 hours, and then the ZIF-8 airgel was freeze-dried for 12 hours to obtain the final product.
[0037] figure 1 The wide-angle X-ray diffraction pattern of product obtained for this embodiment, figure 1 The measured spectra all show the XRD characteristic peaks of the ZIF-8 standard sample, indicating that the original airgel is wrapped ...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Fully immerse 0.06g of cellulose airgel in 10ml of 10mmol / L methanol solution of 2-methylimidazole. After 5 minutes, add 10ml of 10mmol / L methanol solution of zinc nitrate hexahydrate into the beaker, and let the reaction system stand for 30 minutes. Pour off the reaction solution, add 20ml of methanol and let stand for 5min to wash the airgel. Repeat the reaction and washing steps twice for the aerogel to obtain the aerogel that has been reacted three times. Pour off the washed methanol, add 20ml of tert-butanol, seal the beaker with a parafilm, and place the beaker in a 60°C oven. Set 12h. The exchanged ZIF-8 airgel was taken out, put into the refrigerator for 2 hours, and then the ZIF-8 airgel was freeze-dried for 12 hours to obtain the final product.
[0040] image 3 The wide-angle X-ray diffraction figure that embodiment makes product, image 3 All show the XRD characteristic peak of ZIF-8 standard sample in the spectrogram that measures, and explanation all wrap...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Fully immerse 0.06g of cellulose airgel in 10ml of 10mmol / L methanol solution of 2-methylimidazole, after 5 minutes, add 10ml of 10mmol / L methanol solution of zinc nitrate hexahydrate into the beaker, let the reaction system stand for 40 minutes, pour To remove the reaction solution, add 20ml of methanol and let stand for 5min to wash the airgel. Repeat the reaction and washing steps twice for the aerogel to obtain the aerogel that has been reacted three times. Pour off the washed methanol, add 20ml of tert-butanol, seal the beaker with a parafilm, and place the beaker in a 60°C oven. Set 24h. The exchanged ZIF-8 airgel was taken out, put into the refrigerator for 2 hours, and then the ZIF-8 airgel was freeze-dried for 8 hours to obtain the final product.
[0043] The obtained sample characterization results are consistent with Example 2.
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