RT-LAMP (Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification) kit for detecting avian influenza virus subtype H7N9
A RT-LAMP, avian influenza virus technology, applied in DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology, microbial determination/inspection, etc. The high cost of needle kits can achieve the effect of low primer-dimer probability, easy to popularize and apply on a large scale, and shorten the detection time.
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1 Design of RT-LAMP primers for detecting avian influenza H7N9 subtype
[0054] RT-LAMP primer design of the present invention: the hemagglutinin gene (HA gene, GenBank accession number is KC853766.1) of avian influenza H7N9 (AIV-H7N9) is used as the target gene, and the nerve gene of avian influenza H7N9 (AIV-H7N9) The aminoacidase gene (NA gene, GenBank accession number KC853765.1) was used as the target gene, and the online design software Primer Explorer version 4 (http: / / primerexplorer.jp / e) was used to design LAMP primers.
[0055] This embodiment provides the process of screening the best primers, and selects several pairs of alternative primers designed with software to screen, and the alternative primers are as follows:
[0056] Table 1 Primer sequences used in the screening process of HA primers
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[0059] For the screening results of HA primers, see Figure 1-3 , showing that the peak times of HA-1 primer and HA-3 primer are ve...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2 Construction of Standard Positive Plasmid for Detecting Avian Influenza H7N9 Subtype
[0067] The T vector clone containing the avian influenza H7N9 (AIV-H7N9) hemagglutinin (HA) gene fragment is prepared by using the synthetic HA gene fragment as a template and using the external primers in Table 3 (SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2) Amplify the synthetic HA gene fragment, the length of the obtained gene fragment is 265bp, the sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 13, the amplified fragment is recovered, and connected to the T vector by conventional methods, that is Standard positive plasmid containing HA gene.
[0068] The T vector clone containing the avian influenza H7N9 (AIV-H7N9) neuraminidase gene fragment is prepared by using the synthetic NA gene fragment as a template and using the external primers in Table 3 (SEQ ID NO: 7 and SEQ ID NO:8) Amplify the synthesized NA gene fragment, the length of the obtained gene fragment is 373bp, the sequence is shown in SEQ...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Example 3 Construction of RT-LAMP kit for detecting avian influenza H7N9 subtype
[0070] The avian influenza H7N9 subtype RT-LAMP detection kit of the present invention includes the RT-LAMP primer combination of Example 1, RT-LAMP reaction solution, Bst DNA polymerase, AMV reverse transcriptase, positive control (obtained in Example 2) 2 positive plasmids) and a negative control. RT-LAMP reaction solution: containing 10mM dNTP, 10×ThermoPol reaction buffer, 150mM MgSO 4 Aqueous solution, the volume ratio of the three is 8:5:2. The negative control was DEPC treated water.
[0071] The method for detecting avian influenza H7N9 (AIV-H7N9) virus using the kit of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0072](1) Extraction of RNA from the sample to be tested: the sample RNA was extracted using a virus RNA extraction kit; the avian influenza H7N9 subtype virus used was the G1 strain, the isolation site was Hangzhou, the host was human, and it was isolated b...
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