Animal semen preservative with biological activity and preparation method thereof
A technology of biological activity and preservative, which is applied in the field of animal semen preservative and its preparation to achieve the effects of improving sperm survival rate, maintaining animal sperm motility and prolonging storage time.
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[0024] A preparation method of a biologically active animal semen preservative, comprising the following steps:
[0025] S1. Prepare two powdery media, at least one of the two powdery media contains at least one oligomeric proanthocyanidin;
[0026] S2. mixing the two powdery media together;
[0027] S3. Dilute the mixture of the two powdery media into a solution with pure water;
[0028] S4. Add the pig semen sample to the solution, preferably immediately after collection;
[0029] S5. Balance the osmotic pressure of the semen sample with the solution, and then divide it into a certain volume for storage. OPCs can slow down the degradation of semen and have no negative impact on sperm motility. In addition, the pH value of the preservation solution is lower than 7.5, and the osmotic pressure is about Below 350m0sm.
[0030] Further, the above powder medium may contain at least two, three or four oligomeric proanthocyanidins.
[0031] The preparation process of the present...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Mix Batesville thawing solution (BTS) with grape seed extract to form a biologically active animal semen preservative, and make the concentration of grape seed extract in the preservative 0mg / L (control), 60mg / L, 130mg / L L or 250mg / L. Sperm motility was detected at 0, 7, 15, 19, 28 and 37 hours of storage, and the storage temperature was 37°C. The average number of sperm motility was obtained by combining the sperm motility at different times, and the results are summarized in Table 2. Under the conditions of high metabolic rate and high free radical production, sperm motility was higher after treatment with OPCs.
[0042] Table 2
[0043]
example 3
[0045] Use Westendorf medium (11% lactose, 25% egg yolk) as cryopreservation protection agent, and choose the optimum concentration of grape seed extract 16mg / L. Aliquot the collected fresh semen into the protectant and centrifuge. The semen was then cryopreserved with or without the addition of OPCs. After cryopreservation in liquid nitrogen, thaw at 50°C for 15s, and then assess sperm motility. The results obtained are listed in Table 3, and the results show that the survival rate and the integrity of the cell membrane of spermatozoa after cryopreservation were significantly improved after being treated with OPCs.
[0046] table 3
[0047] deal with
[0048] The biologically active animal semen preservative of the present invention is also suitable for preserving egg cells and embryos of various animals, including pigs, cattle, sheep and the like.
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