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Preparation method of tin-doped titanium dioxide

A titanium dioxide and tin doping technology, applied in the direction of titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of poor product dispersion, achieve the effects of improving catalytic activity, increasing lattice defect density, and increasing oxygen storage capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-22
HEILONGJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the invention is to prepare Sn in order to solve existing method 4+ ion-doped TiO 2 The method, the technical problem of poor dispersibility of the obtained product, provides a kind of preparation method of tin-doped titanium dioxide

Method used

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  • Preparation method of tin-doped titanium dioxide

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0017] Specific embodiment one: the preparation method of tin-doped titanium dioxide in this embodiment is as follows:

[0018] 1. Add butyl phthalate and crystalline tin tetrachloride to 4mL of absolute ethanol at a molar ratio of 8-18:2, stir for 10 minutes, add 35mL of ethylene glycol and stir for 10 minutes, then add 1mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid in sequence and 1mL deionized water, stirred for 10 minutes, added 0.2-0.8g polyvinylpyrrolidone, stirred for 12-48 hours, and a stable and transparent yellow sol was obtained;

[0019] 2. Transfer the yellow sol obtained in step 1 to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel reactor, react for 24 hours at 160-180°C, cool to room temperature naturally, wash with absolute ethanol and distilled water for 6-8 Once again, filter with a 0.22 μm microporous membrane to collect the white precipitate;

[0020] 3. Dry the white precipitate at 60-80° C. for 3-8 hours, grind it, and package it to obtain tin-doped titanium diox...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0021] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the molar ratio of butyl phthalate to crystalline tin tetrachloride in step 1 is 8:2. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0022] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the molar ratio of butyl phthalate to crystalline tin tetrachloride in step 1 is 9:1. Others are different from the first or second specific embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of tin-doped titanium dioxide, and relates to a preparation method of titanium dioxide. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is used for solving the technical problem that the product obtained by existing methods for preparing Sn4<+> ion-doped TiO2 is poor in dispersibility. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding dibutyl phthalate and crystalloid tin tetrachloride into absolute ethyl alcohol; adding ethylene glycol; then, sequentially adding concentrated hydrochloric acid and deionized water; adding polyvinylpyrrolidone; stirring to obtain a stable and transparent yellow sol; transferring the yellow sol to a stainless steel reaction kettle for reaction with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner; naturally cooling to room temperature; washing with absolute ethyl alcohol and distilled water; filtering; collecting a white precipitate; drying the white precipitate, grinding and packaging to obtain the tin-doped titanium dioxide. The tin-doped titanium dioxide prepared by the method provided by the invention is better in dispersibility, and the grain size is about 10 nanometers. The invention belongs to the field of preparation of titanium dioxide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of titanium dioxide. Background technique [0002] TiO 2 It is an important inorganic functional semiconductor material. It is widely used in photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants, lithium-ion batteries, solar photosensitized batteries and electrocatalyst carriers due to its advantages of non-toxicity, acid and alkali resistance, and wide range of sources. Many fields. How to improve and further improve TiO 2 Performance was once a research hotspot. Among them, through metal doping is to improve the TiO 2 One of the important methods of catalytic performance and stability. [0003] sn 4+ Ion doping can significantly improve TiO 2 stability and catalytic activity. Preparation of Sn 4+ ion-doped TiO 2 The difficulty of nanoparticles is that the hydrolysis rate of the titanium source is too fast, and it is difficult to control its TiO by the traditional sol-gel method. 2 Nucleation, growt...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G23/047B01J23/14
Inventor 刘春涛李亚北王阔谷宇刘艳莹
Owner HEILONGJIANG UNIV
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