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Durable cationic antistatic agent for polyester fabrics and preparation method thereof

A technology of antistatic agent and polyester fabric, which is applied in the field of durable cationic antistatic agent and its preparation. It can solve the problems of poor fiber or fabric hand feeling, affecting continuous production, and large surface adhesion of equipment, so as to achieve good fluffiness. The effect of soft feeling, simple and easy preparation method, and excellent washability

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-01
DUPLUS CHEM OF ZHANGJIAGANG CITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Cationic antistatic agents are generally used most frequently with quaternary ammonium salts. In addition to good antistatic effects, this type of surfactant also has a certain washability. Generally, it can be washed for 5 to 10 times, but the treated fibers or fabrics The hand feel is not very good, and its adhesion to the surface of the equipment is relatively large, which affects continuous production

Method used

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  • Durable cationic antistatic agent for polyester fabrics and preparation method thereof
  • Durable cationic antistatic agent for polyester fabrics and preparation method thereof
  • Durable cationic antistatic agent for polyester fabrics and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1) Weigh 800 grams of polyethylene glycol, 150 grams of ethylene glycol, 180 grams of dimethyl terephthalate, 800 grams of polyamide, 10 grams of magnesium acetate; 200 grams of 1-bromododecane; isopropanol 400 grams;

[0019] 2) Put polyethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dimethyl terephthalate, polyamide and magnesium acetate as a catalyst into the reactor, raise the temperature to 140°C and keep it for 190 minutes, continue to raise the temperature to 220°C for 70 minutes, Then carry out the polymerization reaction at a vacuum degree of -0.08MP and a temperature of 230°C to generate a block copolymer of polyester polyether polyamide with a number average molecular weight of 5000-6000, and discharge the material after cooling down to 190°C;

[0020] 3) The block copolymer of polyester polyether polyamide obtained in step (2), 1-bromododecane and isopropanol as a solvent were refluxed at 82°C for 6 hours, and then heated at -0.01 The isopropanol was distilled off by MP ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] l) Weigh 900 grams of polyethylene glycol, 140 grams of ethylene glycol, 170 grams of dimethyl terephthalate, 700 grams of polyamide, 7 grams of zinc acetate; 220 grams of 1-bromohexadecane; isopropanol 400 grams;

[0023] 2) Put polyethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dimethyl terephthalate, polyamide and zinc acetate as a catalyst into the reactor, raise the temperature to 150°C for 160 minutes, and continue to heat up to 210°C for 60 minutes, Then carry out a polymerization reaction at a vacuum degree of -0.08MP and a temperature of 240°C to generate a block copolymer of polyester polyether polyamide with a number average molecular weight of 8000-9000, and discharge the material after cooling down to 200°C;

[0024] 3) The block copolymer of polyester polyether polyamide obtained in step (2), 1-bromohexadecane and isopropanol as a solvent were refluxed at 82°C for 6 hours, and then heated at -0.01 The isopropanol was distilled off by MP under reduced pressure to obtai...

Embodiment 3

[0026] l) Weigh 700 grams of polyethylene glycol, 160 grams of ethylene glycol, 190 grams of dimethyl terephthalate, 900 grams of polyamide, 8 grams of calcium acetate; 240 grams of 1-bromooctadecane; isopropanol 400 grams;

[0027] 2) Put polyethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dimethyl terephthalate, polyamide and calcium acetate as a catalyst into the reactor, raise the temperature to 180°C and keep it for 180 minutes, continue to raise the temperature to 210°C for 60 minutes, Then carry out the polymerization reaction at a vacuum degree of -0.09MP and a temperature of 280°C to generate a block copolymer of polyester polyether polyamide with a number average molecular weight of 14,000 to 15,000, and discharge the material after cooling down to 200°C;

[0028] 3) The block copolymer of polyester polyether polyamide obtained in step (2), 1-bromooctadecane and isopropanol as a solvent were refluxed at 82°C for 6 hours, and then heated at -0.01 The isopropanol was distilled off ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a durable cationic antistatic agent for polyester fabrics and a preparation method thereof. The durable cationic antistatic agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-100 parts of polyethylene glycol, 13-16 parts of ethylene glycol, 17-20 parts of dimethyl terephthalate, 16-90 parts of polyamide, 12-24 parts of 1-bromo-alkyl, 0.6-1 part of metal acetate and 24-40 parts of isopropyl alcohol. The cationic antistatic agent can be used for modifying polyester, and the modified polyester is good in fluffy and soft feelings, antistatic property, smooth hydrophilicity and the like. The cationic antistatic agent is good in wash resistance and can be washed by water for at least 30 times. Moreover, the preparation method of the cationic antistatic agent is simple and practicable and can be applied to continuous production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a durable cationic antistatic agent for polyester fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyester fiber fabric has become one of the most popular products due to its high strength, wrinkle resistance, wear resistance, stable size, easy washing and quick drying, and no ironing. It is widely used in clothing, decoration and industrial textiles. However, polyester is a hydrophobic fiber, lacks hygroscopic groups, and is a poor conductor; its moisture absorption rate is low; therefore, it is easy to generate static electricity when it rubs against other objects, if these static charges cannot be quickly dissipated through various channels, it will Gradually accumulate and increase on materials and processing machinery, causing various obstacles and hazards. [0003] Among the traditional antistatic agents, cationic antistatic agents are the most widely used, have strong adsorption force to fibers, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/53D06M15/59D06M13/224D06M13/148D06M13/08D06M13/188D06M101/32
Inventor 陈金辉吴玉春方玉琦倪忠
Owner DUPLUS CHEM OF ZHANGJIAGANG CITY
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