Controlled release oral dosage forms of poorly soluble drugs and uses thereof
A technology for poorly soluble drugs and oral dosage, which is used in the treatment of various diseases and/or conditions, and can solve problems such as the need for alternative controlled-release dosage forms
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Embodiment 1
[0146] 5.1 Example 1: 2-[1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylsulfonylethyl]-4-acetylaminoisoindoline-1,3-di Ketone synthesis
[0147] Mix 1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylsulfonylethylamide (1.0g, 3.7mmol) and 3-acetamidophthalic anhydride (751mg, 3.66mmol ) in acetic acid (20 mL) was heated at reflux for 15 h. The solvent was removed under vacuum to obtain an oil. The resulting oil was chromatographed to obtain the product as a yellow solid (1.0 g, 59% yield): mp, 144°C; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 )δ:1.47(t,J=7.0Hz,3H,CH 3 ),2.26(s,3H,CH 3 ),2.88(s,3H,CH 3 ),3.75(dd,J=4.4,14.3Hz,1H,CH),3.85(s,3H,CH3),4.11(q,J=7Hz,2H,CH 2 ),5.87(dd,J=4.3,10.5Hz,1H,NCH),6.82-6.86(m,1H,Ar),7.09-7.11(m,2H,Ar),7.47(d,J=7Hz,1H, Ar),7.64(t,J=8Hz,1H,Ar),8.74(d,J=8Hz,1H,Ar),9.49(br s,1H,NH); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 )δ:14.61,24.85,41.54,48.44,54.34,55.85,64.43,111.37,112.34,115.04,118.11,120.21,124.85,129.17,130.96,136.01,137.52,148.54,149.65,167.38,169.09,169.40;对C 22 h 24 NO 7 Anal. Calcd. for S: C, ...
Embodiment 2
[0148] 5.2 Example 2: (+) 2-[1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylsulfonylethyl]-4-acetylaminoisoindoline-1, Synthesis of 3-diketones
[0149] Preparation of 3-aminophthalic acid
[0150] 10% Pd / C (2.5 g), 3-nitric acid (75.0 g, 355 mmol) and ethanol (1.5 L) were charged to a 2.5 L Parr hydrogenator under nitrogen atmosphere. Hydrogen was bubbled through the reaction vessel until 55 psi was reached. The hydrogen pressure was maintained between 50 and 55 psi and the mixture was shaken for 13 hours. The hydrogen was released and the mixture was purged 3 times with nitrogen. The suspension was filtered through a bed of celite and rinsed with methanol. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting solid was reslurried in ether and isolated by vacuum filtration. The solid was dried in vacuo to constant weight to afford 54 g (84% yield) of 3-aminophthalic acid as a yellow product. 1 H-NMR(DMSO-d6)δ:3.17(s,2H),6.67(d,1H),6.82(d,1H),7.17(t,1H),8-10(br,s,2H); 13 C-NMR (...
Embodiment 3
[0158] 5.3 Example 3: Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid {2-[(1S)-1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-2-methane-sulfonyl-ethyl]-3-oxo Synthesis of -2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-4-yl}-amide
[0159]Preparation of methyl 2-methyl-6-nitrobenzoate
[0160] 2-Methyl-6-nitrobenzoic acid (300.0 g, 1.66 moles, obtained from Acros Organics, Morris Plains, NJ) and trimethyl orthoacetate (298.3 g, 2.48 moles of the mixture obtained from Aldrich Chemicals, Milwauke, WI) was charged to a 3 L three-necked flask. The reaction mixture was gradually heated, and low-boiling components generated during the reaction were distilled off to an internal temperature of 95-100°C. After 2 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled to 20-25°C over 1-2 hours. After adding heptane (1.50 L from aldrich Chemicals) to the reaction mixture over 1.0-1.5 hours, when it became cloudy, seed it with methyl 2-methyl-6-nitrobenzoate (0.5 g). into the reaction mixture. The suspension was cooled to 0-5°C within 0.5-1 hour and kept at 0...
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