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Convex low-altitude heat insulation board and preparation method thereof

A heat insulation board and convex surface technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, covering/lining, construction, etc., can solve the problems of secondary damage, water absorption, high energy consumption, etc., achieve good heat insulation and sound insulation performance, simple production process, The effect of simplifying the manufacturing process

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-20
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the materials used in domestic building exterior wall insulation are mainly Class B insulation materials, such as polystyrene, polyurethane, foam rubber and other organic materials. These organic materials have poor heat resistance and are easy to burn. When burning, they not only release a lot of heat, A large amount of toxic smoke is produced, and it can accelerate the spread of the fire; at the same time, the organic material will shrink during the fire, resulting in burning droplets, causing the tiles on the insulation layer to fall off, which is likely to cause secondary fires and secondary fires. Second damage, so the relevant part of the country expressly prohibits the use of organic thermal insulation materials for external wall insulation, especially in high-rise buildings and public buildings
Among the thermal insulation materials whose combustion performance reaches the A-level standard, inorganic materials represented by mineral wool and rock wool are mainly used. However, the existing domestic products have a large gap with the requirements of architectural applications in terms of water absorption, strength, and weather resistance. If it is directly used for building wall insulation, there will be problems such as water absorption, falling, softening, etc.
In addition, the cost of Class A thermal insulation materials is much higher than that of organic materials, and the construction process is complicated. The construction cost far exceeds the cost of Class B thermal insulation materials, and its thermal insulation performance is poor and energy consumption is high, which cannot meet the current needs of the country for energy conservation and emission reduction.

Method used

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  • Convex low-altitude heat insulation board and preparation method thereof
  • Convex low-altitude heat insulation board and preparation method thereof
  • Convex low-altitude heat insulation board and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0113] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a convex low-altitude heat insulation board with a low-altitude layer, which includes:

[0114] The first step, the preparation of the mold: prepare the production mold of the convex heat insulation board according to the shape and size of the convex low-altitude heat insulation board to be made;

[0115] When the heat insulation board is a glass plate, make the hot bending mold in the existing hot bending glass preparation technology;

[0116] When the heat insulation board is a ceramic board, the stamping die or grouting die in the existing ceramic board preparation technology is made;

[0117] When the heat insulation board is a metal plate, the stamping die in the existing metal plate preparation technology is made;

[0118] The second step, the production of the convex heat insulation board: use the mold to prepare the convex heat insulation board;

[0119] When the heat insulation board is a glass plate,...

Embodiment 1

[0152] Example 1: see figure 1 , the low-altitude heat insulation board is composed of an upper convex glass heat insulation board 1 and a lower convex glass heat insulation board 2, one of which is a low-emissivity glass coated with aluminum film, and the peripheries of the two heat insulation boards are welded together by low-temperature glass solder 3 Together, the middle is the lower altitude layer. The production method is as follows: first, prepare two pieces of flat glass of the required size according to the shape and size of the low-altitude heat insulation board to be produced, and perform edge grinding, chamfering, cleaning and drying; secondly, put the two glass plates into the mold, place In the hot bending furnace, the temperature is raised to 550-750°C, which is the softening temperature of the glass, and the glass plate is formed into a convex surface by the gravity of the glass itself, and the glass plate is lowered to room temperature with the furnace; Coat ...

Embodiment 2

[0153] Example 2: see figure 1 The low-altitude heat insulation board is composed of an upper convex ceramic heat insulation board 1 and a lower convex ceramic heat insulation board 2. The periphery of the two heat insulation boards is welded together by high-temperature ceramic glaze 3, and the middle is a low-altitude layer. The production method is as follows: first, a metal stamping die is prepared according to the shape and size of the low-altitude heat insulation board; secondly, the raw materials for making the ceramic heat insulation board are loaded into the mold, and pressurized and formed by a press, and the mold is opened to obtain a ceramic heat insulation board. The body of the plate is dried in a dryer; again, the two sides or one side of the body of the two ceramic plates and the periphery of the welding surface are evenly coated with high-temperature ceramic glaze, and several glazes are evenly left on the peripheral glaze on the welding surface. Vent holes, a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a low-altitude thermal baffle comprising an upper thermal baffle and a lower thermal baffle, wherein the peripheries of the upper thermal baffle and the lower thermal baffle are welded together by welding fluxes, a closed low-altitude layer is formed between the upper thermal baffle and the lower thermal baffle, the upper thermal baffle and the lower thermal baffle are both convex, and the convex sides of the convex thermal plates face to the outer side. According to a manufacturing method of the low-altitude thermal baffle provided by the invention, the process is simple, the manufactured low-altitude thermal baffle overcomes the defects of the existing thermal baffle, the air tightness of the low-altitude layer of the low-altitude thermal baffle can be effectively ensured, the service life of the low-altitude thermal baffle is prolonged, the strength, the thermal insulation, the sound insulation and the fire resistance of the low-altitude thermal baffle are enhanced, and meanwhile, the low-altitude thermal baffle has an excellent decorative effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building energy conservation, in particular to a low-altitude heat insulation board and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the materials used in domestic building exterior wall insulation are mainly Class B insulation materials, such as polystyrene, polyurethane, foam rubber and other organic materials. These organic materials have poor heat resistance and are easy to burn. When burning, they not only release a lot of heat, A large amount of toxic smoke is produced, and it can accelerate the spread of the fire; at the same time, the organic material will shrink during the fire, resulting in burning droplets, causing the tiles on the insulation layer to fall off, which is likely to cause secondary fires and secondary fires. Therefore, relevant parts of the state have explicitly prohibited the use of organic thermal insulation materials for external wall insulation, es...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/80E04F13/075B32B5/00B32B37/10
Inventor 戴长虹
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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