Conductive glass for thin film solar cell and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to conductive glass for a thin film solar battery and a preparation method of the conductive glass. According to the conductive glass provided by the invention, a metal layer (3) is clamped between a metallic oxide conductive layer (2) and a second metallic oxide conductive layer (4); and the metallic oxide conductive layer (2), the metal layer (3) and the second metallic oxide conductive layer (4) are sequentially arranged on one side surface of a glass base material (1); and an anti-reflective film (6) is arranged on the other side surface of the glass base material (1). The metallic oxide conductive layer is prepared on the glass base material through methods such as LPCVD (low pressure chemical vapor deposition), PECVD (plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition), SPUTFER (magnetron sputtering) or SPRAY (hot spraying) method; the metal layer is prepared by a magnetron sputtering or thermal evaporation method; the second metallic oxide conductive layer is prepared by a chemical vapor deposition method; and the anti-reflective film is prepared by a sol-gel method. The conductive glass provided by the invention has the advantages of good light transmission, strong conduction, high scattering degree, good film layer structure stability, high cost performance and low preparation cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new type of high-performance conductive glass, in particular to a conductive glass for a thin-film solar cell with a single-sided anti-reflection film on the opposite side and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the field of photoelectric new materials, and is especially suitable for the field of solar materials. Background technique [0002] With the utilization of solar energy, which is a green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving new energy source, the development and development of new solar cells has increasingly become an important topic in the field of solar energy applications. At present, thin-film solar cells are widely used in solar cells. The quality of conductive glass as an important part of thin-film solar cells is directly related to the quality of thin-film solar cells. Therefore, the improvement and innovation of conductive glass for thin-film solar cells has always been very important. imp...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, in order to improve the light transmittance, etc., people continue to improve the structure of the transparent conductive film that affects the light transmittance, conductivity and scattering of conductive glass and increase the anti-reflection film. The setting of the anti-reflection layer is very important for improving the performance of conductive glass It has a certain effect, increasing the number of layers of the metal oxide conductive layer, changing one metal oxide conductive layer to multiple layers, but the multi-layer metal oxide conductive layers are still physically superimposed, and the transparent conductive film has a single layer structure , poor stability, these improved transparent conductive film layer structure does not substantially change the performance of conductive glass, and the light transmittance, conductivity and scattering degree of conductive glass have not been greatly improved

As a result, very huge solar energy cannot be fully utilized and converted, which reduces the conversion efficiency of solar energy and increases the cost of use

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