Application of total triterpenes in preparing drugs inhibiting angiogenesis
An angiogenesis and compound technology, applied in drug combination, cardiovascular system diseases, antipyretics, etc., can solve the problems that triterpenoids have not been reported.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Preparation of triterpenoids 1,2,3,4
[0029] 1. triterpenoid 1 of the present invention, 2,3,4 compounds are prepared by the following method:
[0030] (1) Extraction: extract the dry powder of Actinidia sinensis with 95% ethanol percolation at room temperature, then vacuum evaporate the ethanol to obtain the crude extract of Actinidia sinensis;
[0031] (2) Extraction: disperse the above crude extract with water, then extract with chloroform, and evaporate the chloroform to dryness in vacuum to obtain the chloroform extract;
[0032] (3) Column chromatography: take the chloroform extract in (2) for silica gel column chromatography, the silica gel is 200-300 mesh (3kg), chloroform-methanol gradient elution (100:0, 99:1, 49:1, 19:1, 9:1, 4:1, 7:3, 3:2, 1:1), the amount of each gradient eluent is 4 times the column volume, each 500mL aliquot is collected, and the normal phase silica gel It was detected by layer chromatography, and the same components were c...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2 Effects of triterpenoids 1, 2, 3, 4 on the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC)
[0050] Purpose and principle: CCK-8 method was used to detect the proliferation of HUVEC, which has been widely used in cell proliferation assay research. CCK-8 reagent contains WST–8 (2-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2,4-disulfonic acid benzene) -2H-tetrazolium monosodium salt), which is reduced by the dehydrogenase in the mitochondria of the cell under the action of the electron carrier 1-Methoxy PMS (1-methoxy-5-methylphenazine dimethyl sulfate) to have Highly water-soluble yellow formazan product (Formazan). The amount of formazan produced is directly proportional to the number of viable cells. The absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 450 nm with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent detector, which can indirectly reflect the number of living cells.
[0051] Methods: HUVEC cells were seeded in 96-well plates at 5000 cells per wel...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3 Triterpenoids 1, 2, 3, 4 inhibit the formation of HUVEC tubules
[0058] Purpose and principle: In vitro angiogenesis assay kit was used to investigate tubule formation in HUVEC. Matrigel is a soluble basement membrane matrix extracted from mouse EHS sarcoma. The main components include: laminin, collagen IV, etc., and also contain TGF-β fibroblast growth factor, tissue plasminogen activator and other growth factors naturally expressed in EHS tumors. At room temperature, Matrigel self-aggregates to produce a bioactive matrix material similar to the basement membrane of mammalian cells. HUVEC can adhere to form tubes on Matrigel, which can be used to study the effect of drugs on the formation of tubules by endothelial cells.
[0059] Methods: All operations involving Matrigel were carried out on ice, and the orifice plates and pipette tips used had to be pre-cooled. Add 50 μl of Matrigel solution into a pre-cooled 96-well plate, and place it in a 37°C incu...
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