Monoclonal antibody, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method and kit for detecting neomycin, amikacin and paromomycin
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagent, amikacin technology, applied in microorganism-based methods, chemical instruments and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as sample processing time and reagents are not optimized, and achieve detection time. The effect of short, high detection efficiency and simple processing method
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The preparation of embodiment 1 immunogen and coating former
[0033] 1.1 Synthesis of neomycin-BSA
[0034] Weigh 10.0 mg of neomycin and 100.0 mg of BSA and dissolve in 20 mL of PBS solution (pH 7.4), stir evenly, add 50.0 mg of EDC dissolved in 1 mL of pure water dropwise, and stir and react at room temperature for 8 hours. Finally, the reaction solution was transferred into a dialysis bag, dialyzed in PBS (pH7.4) solution at 4°C for 4 days, centrifuged and freeze-dried. like figure 1 , 2 As shown, the coupling was identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption (MALDI-TOF-MS), and stored at -20°C for future use.
[0035] 1.2 Synthesis of neomycin-OVA
[0036] Weigh 20.0 mg of neomycin and 200.0 mg of OVA and dissolve in 20 mL of PBS solution (pH 7.4), stir evenly, and then slowly add 80.00 mg of EDC dissolved in 1 mL of pure water. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Finally, the reaction solution was transferred into a dialysis bag, and d...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The preparation of embodiment 2 monoclonal antibody
[0038] Preparation of hybridoma cells: With reference to Yang Hanchun's "Animal Immunology", the immunogen neomycin-BSA prepared in Example 1 was used to immunize Balb / C mice (purchased from the Experimental Animal Center of Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention), and the immunization procedure was as follows: : For basic immunization, the immunogen was emulsified with an equal volume of complete Freund's adjuvant, and then injected subcutaneously at multiple points on the back of the mouse, and then boosted immunization once every 2 weeks, and emulsified with incomplete adjuvant. Finally, intraperitoneal injection three days before fusion (preferably resting for one month after the end of immunization) for booster immunization, doubling the amount of antigen without adding adjuvant.
[0039]At the time of fusion, a Balb / C mouse that had undergone the final booster immunization was taken, sacrifi...
Embodiment 3
[0044] The establishment of embodiment 3 neomycin indirect competition ELISA detection method
[0045] 3.1 Preparation of reagents (the reagents used in this example were prepared by the following methods unless otherwise specified)
[0046] Carbonate buffer (pH9.6): Accurately weigh Na 2 CO 3 1.59g, NaHCO 3 2.93g, dissolved in a small amount of ultrapure water, and adjusted to 1000mL.
[0047] Washing solution (pH7.4): Accurately weigh 8.00g of NaCl, KH 2 PO 4 0.20g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 2.90g, KCl 0.20g, dissolved in a small amount of ultrapure water, Tween 20 0.50mL was added, and the volume was adjusted to 1000mL.
[0048] Phosphate buffer (pH7.4): Accurately weigh 8.00g of NaCl, KH 2 PO 4 0.20g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 Dissolve 2.90g of O, 0.20g of KCl in a small amount of ultrapure water, and dilute to 1000mL.
[0049] Blocking solution: Accurately weigh 10.00 g of ovalbumin, add 1000 mL of phosphate buffer, stir and mix until the protein is completely dissolved...
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