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Method for producing polyvinyl chloride fibers for artificial hair through ultrahigh pressure spinning

A polyvinyl chloride fiber and artificial hair technology, applied in melt spinning, stretch spinning, fiber treatment, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable spinning and occupation of vinyl chloride trees, and achieve simplification of spinning process and increase of filtration The effect of improving resistance and efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-05
HENAN REBECCA HAIR PRODS TNC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantage of adding compatible chlorinated vinyl chloride resins in the prior art to occupy vinyl chloride trees, which is unfavorable for spinning, and to provide an ultra-high-pressure generator that can improve spinning fluidity and reduce the use of thermal stabilizers. Manufacturing method with polyvinyl chloride fiber

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035]Be the polyvinyl chloride resin 100kg that polymerization degree is 1800, add zirconium phosphate silver-loaded antibacterial agent and organic quaternary ammonium salt mixed antibacterial agent 0.85wt%, mixing ratio is 19: 1, 1.5wt% stabilizer antimony carboxylate, 0.5wt% %PE wax and other additives were mixed in a high-speed mixer at 60°C for half an hour. After cooling, put it into an accurately metered screw extruder, melt and extrude spinning at a spinning temperature of 185°C, filter mesh number 800, spinneret hole type C-type 50 holes, and then at a speed of 200m / min Winding, heating and drawing 120 times in an oven at 100°C, heat treatment at 125°C, wherein the fiber is oiled with a silicone-based oil mixed with an antistatic agent, and the oil is secondarily oiled to make the oil of the finished fiber adhere The amount reaches 0.65wt%, the antibacterial rate of the obtained polyvinyl chloride hair fiber is 92%, and the fluidity of the system is 0.25cc / sec.

Embodiment 2

[0037] Be that polyvinyl chloride resin 100kg that degree of polymerization is 1100 adds aluminum phosphate silver-loaded antibacterial agent and organic quaternary ammonium salt mixed antibacterial agent 0.85wt%, mixing ratio is 19: 1, 1.25wt% stabilizer tin phosphate, 0.5wt %PE wax and other additives were mixed in a high-speed mixer at 60°C for half an hour. After cooling, put it into an accurately metered screw extruder, melt and extrude spinning at a spinning temperature of 185°C, filter mesh number 5000, spinneret hole type C-type 50 holes, and then at a speed of 200m / min Winding, heating and drawing 100 times in an oven at 100°C, heat treatment at 125°C, wherein the fiber is oiled with a silicone-based oil mixed with an antistatic agent, and the oil is secondarily oiled to make the oil of the finished fiber adhere The amount reaches 0.65wt%, the antibacterial rate of the obtained polyvinyl chloride hair fiber is 91.5%, and the fluidity of the system is 0.3cc / sec.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Be that polyvinyl chloride resin 100kg that degree of polymerization is 1100 adds aluminum phosphate silver-loaded antimicrobial agent and organic quaternary ammonium salt mixed antibacterial agent 3wt%, mixing ratio is 19: 1, 1.25wt% stabilizer tin-pressed phosphate, 0.5wt% Mix PE wax and other additives in a high-speed mixer at 70°C for half an hour. After cooling, put it into an accurately metered screw extruder, melt and extrude spinning at a spinning temperature of 185°C, the filter material is made of metal sintered material, stainless steel, titanium, copper, nickel, and the mesh is 5000, and the hole type of the spinneret is C Type 50 holes, then wound at a speed of 200m / min, heated and stretched 100 times in an oven at 100°C, and then heat-treated at 125°C, wherein the fiber is oiled with a silicone-based oil agent mixed with an antistatic agent. Secondary oiling, the oil agent adhesion amount of the finished fiber reaches 0.65wt%, the antibacterial rate of the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing artificial filaments and analogues through polyvinyl chloride resin, in particular to a method for producing polyvinyl chloride fibers for artificial hair through ultrahigh pressure spinning, wherein the ultrahigh pressure spinning is adopted to convert cohesive energy of melts into system friction heat; material in a system is prompted to be heated uniformly; the utilization of heat resistant chlorinated vinyl chloride resin and heat stabilizers is reduced at the same time; the spinning fluidity is improved; the method chooses and utilizes the ultrahigh pressure melt spinning technology to prepare the polyvinyl chloride fibers, and the spinning pressure can reach 800 to 1000 kg / cm<2>; the application of the ultrahigh pressure spinning technology can improve the situations that the viscosity of vinyl chloride series resin is high and the fluidity is not good to a great extent; meanwhile, additives such as compatible chlorinated vinyl chloride resin matrix heat resistant chlorinated vinyl chloride resin can be omitted; in addition, the method enables the spinning process to be simplified and can improve the efficiency, and finished products have excellent performances.

Description

[technical field] [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polyvinyl chloride resin manufacturing artificial filaments and the like, in particular to a production method of polyvinyl chloride fibers for ultra-high pressure spinning artificial hair. [Background technique] [0002] Polyvinyl chloride-based fibers are often selected as raw materials for artificial hair due to their advantages in flame retardancy, chemical resistance, and excellent tactility. Considering safety and comfort, etc. In terms of simplification of process procedures and environmental protection, melt spinning technology is often used to prepare polyvinyl chloride fibers. [0003] Polyvinyl chloride is easy to produce excessive thermal shrinkage due to heating in secondary processing, which is unfavorable for the use of finished silk. In order to better solve this problem, the patent CN1761778A discloses a kind of improved vinyl chloride resin and chlorinated resin. Compatibility between...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/48D01F1/10D01D5/08D01D5/096D01D5/12D01D10/02D01D1/10
Inventor 刘术佳郭楠李全民王依民吴学丙杨翠平
Owner HENAN REBECCA HAIR PRODS TNC
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