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Needle mushroom culture material

A technology of Flammulina velutipes compost and raw materials, which is applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc. It can solve the problems that biogas residue cannot be processed, achieve suitable water absorption, reduce cost and energy cost, and reduce environmental pollution.

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-11
SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The company introduced advanced solid-liquid separation equipment from Germany, which can successfully separate the biogas slurry and biogas residue produced in the biogas fermentation process. The biogas slurry has been used in the production of organic vegetables in the vegetable garden, and the biogas residue is used as a substrate, but still Nearly 20 tons of biogas residues cannot be processed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Weigh 20kg of biogas residue, 20kg of sawdust, 29kg of corncob, 30kg of bran, and 1kg of gypsum respectively, add 186kg of water after mixing and stir well, and the dry weight percentages are 20% of biogas residue, 20% of sawdust, 29% of corncob, Leather 30%, Gypsum 1%. First stir the dry ingredients evenly, then add water and stir until completely mixed, so that the water content reaches 63%-65%, bottled by machine, about 300g of dry ingredients per bottle, sterilized at 121 ℃ for 2 hours, and manually inoculated with Flammulina velutipes Species (inoculation volume 3% V / V) were cultured (culturing conditions were temperature 23°C, humidity 65%-75%, CO 2 Concentration 1500ppm), fruiting management after scratching bacteria and water injection (fruiting conditions are temperature 9°C~10°C, humidity 91%-95%, no inhibition, direct fruiting and harvesting) to count the growth period, after scratching until Harvested fruiting time, mushroom weight, biotransformation rate a...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Weigh 20kg of biogas residue, 20kg of wood chips, 29kg of cottonseed hulls, 30kg of bran, and 1kg of gypsum, mix them evenly, add 186kg of water and stir evenly. The dry weight percentages are 20% of biogas residue, 20% of wood chips, 29% of cottonseed hulls, 30% of bran, and 1% of gypsum. The rest are the same as in Example 2.

Embodiment 4

[0035] Weigh 40kg of biogas residue, 29kg of corncob, 30kg of bran, and 1kg of gypsum, mix them evenly, add 186kg of water and stir evenly. The dry weight percentages are 40% of biogas residue, 29% of corncob, 30% of bran, and 1% of gypsum. The rest are the same as in Example 2.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a needle mushroom culture material. The needle mushroom culture material comprises large-scale methane residues serving as main raw materials and also comprises one or more of sawdust, corncobs or cottonseed hulls, and bran and gypsum. The culture material is used for cultivating the needle mushroom, so that the cost of the raw materials produced in a needle mushroom plant is reduced, the production cycle is shortened, energy consumption is reduced, the residues, namely methane residues, generated by large-scale fermentation of the methane can be recycled, and the circulation chain of biomass energy is lengthened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a culture material for Flammulina velutipes using industrialized large-scale biogas fermentation waste—big residue as a raw material. Background technique [0002] my country is the country with the fastest biogas development speed, the largest construction scale and the largest number of people involved in the world. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture, by the end of 2010, more than 56,000 biogas projects of various types had been built in farmers, breeding communities, and commercial farms, forming an annual production capacity of 14 billion cubic meters of biogas, which is a contribution to my country. Low-carbon economy and energy conservation and emission reduction have played an irreplaceable role. According to the calculation method of the National Energy Administration, every cubic meter of biogas can consume 2.5 kilograms of straw and produ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 于海龙冯志勇尚晓冬陈辉章炉军张美彦
Owner SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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