Preparation method capable of improving processability for sintered neodymium-iron-boron for motor
A neodymium iron boron and workability technology is applied in the field of preparation of sintered neodymium iron boron for electric motors, which can solve the problems of low toughness, high hardness and angle drop, and achieve the effect of enhancing toughness, optimizing the preparation process and improving the damage.
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Embodiment 1
[0014] A method for preparing sintered NdFeB for motors with improved processability, the NdFeB is composed of the following components in weight percentage: Sb: 0.5%, Cu: 1.8%, Ti: 0.6%, Nd 35%, B: 2.8%, added elements: Co 0.5%, the balance is Fe; its preparation steps are:
[0015] 1) NdFeB alloy flakes are prepared by chilling strip technology, and NdFeB alloy powder with an average particle size of 3-6 μm is prepared by hydrogen crushing and jet milling technology;
[0016] 2) The powder is pressed and formed under a magnetic field of 4T, and its density after forming is 5.2g / cm 3 ;
[0017] 3) Put the green body into a high vacuum sintering furnace, sinter at 1130°C for 5 hours under a vacuum degree of 0.005-0.01Pa, then slowly cool to 460°C, carry out heat preservation treatment for 5 hours, and finally cool rapidly to 70°C and leave the furnace.
Embodiment 2
[0019] A method for preparing sintered NdFeB for motors with improved processability, the NdFeB is composed of the following components in weight percentage: Sb: 1.2%, Cu: 1.3%, Ti: 1.2%, Nd30%, B : 3.6%, added element: Ni0.05%, the balance is Fe; its preparation steps are:
[0020] 1) NdFeB alloy flakes are prepared by chilling strip technology, and NdFeB alloy powder with an average particle size of 3-6 μm is prepared by hydrogen crushing and jet milling technology;
[0021] 2) The powder is compacted under a magnetic field of 6T, and its density after molding is 4.9g / cm 3 ;
[0022] 3) Put the green body into a high vacuum sintering furnace, sinter at 1150°C for 3 hours under a vacuum degree of 0.005-0.01Pa, then slowly cool to 520°C, carry out heat preservation treatment for 3 hours, and finally cool rapidly to 70°C and leave the furnace.
Embodiment 3
[0024] A method for preparing sintered NdFeB for motors with improved processability, the NdFeB is composed of the following components in weight percentage: Sb: 0.8%, Cu: 1.5%, Ti: 0.9%, Nd 33%, B: 3.2%, added elements: Co and Ni 0.3%, wherein Co accounts for 65%, Ni accounts for 35%, and the balance is Fe; its preparation steps are:
[0025] 1) NdFeB alloy flakes are prepared by chilling strip technology, and NdFeB alloy powder with an average particle size of 3-6 μm is prepared by hydrogen crushing and jet milling technology;
[0026] 2) The powder is compacted under a magnetic field of 5T, and its density after molding is 5.1g / cm 3 ;
[0027] 3) Put the green body into a high-vacuum sintering furnace, sinter at 1140°C for 4 hours under a vacuum degree of 0.005-0.01Pa, then slowly cool to 490°C, carry out heat preservation treatment for 4 hours, and finally cool rapidly to 70°C and leave the furnace.
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