Corn drought-inducible promoter and activity analysis
A technology of drought induction and promoter sequence, which is applied in the field of plant drought-inducible expression vectors, can solve problems such as plant growth retardation, and achieve the effect of increasing yield
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1: Cloning of the Drought-Inducible Promoter of the Maize Drought Response Protein Gene CKS2
[0037] The promoter of the corn drought response protein gene CKS2 (promoter sequence comprises the DNA nucleotide sequence of the -1bp to -1444bp region relative to the transcription start site of SEQ ID NO: 1), in the corn drought response protein gene CKS2 identified in the 5' untranslated region sequence.
[0038] The maize drought response protein gene CKS2 is registered in NCBI GenBank (accession number: GU556566.1), and the sequence listing shows the DNA sequence of the plant drought-inducible promoter and 5' untranslated region of the above-mentioned gene of the present invention. exist figure 1 In , the start codon ATG for protein synthesis is underlined, and the base T of the transcription start site is shown with +1. And use the promoter analysis website to analyze the core elements of the promoter. The Promoter Analysis website is http: / / bioinformatics.p...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2: Construction of Plant Drought Inducible Vector
[0043] The promoter of the maize drought response protein gene CKS2 cloned in Example 1 and the 5' untranslated region ZmCKS2Pro of 219 bp (see the sequence listing) were inserted into the vector to construct a plant drought-inducible vector.
[0044] More specifically, the plant expression vector pCAMBIA1301 and the recombinant plasmid pMD 18-T::ZmCKS2Pro were respectively digested with PstI and NcoI inside the cloned sequence, and then inserted into the PstI and NcoI restriction sites of the vector pCAMBIA1301. The vector is called pCAMBIA 1301::Zm CKS2Pro, which is used to drive the expression of GUS gene, which was identified by enzyme digestion ( image 3 ) obtained the promoter fragment, which was the same as the expected result.
[0045] exist Figure 4 Among them, the gene GUS encoding β-glucuronidase was used as the reporter gene, and the selection marker was hygromycin resistance gene. In addition,...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Example 3: Identification of the activity of a maize drought-inducible promoter
[0047] The vector pCAMBIA 1301::ZmCKS2Pro constructed in Example 2 was transferred into Agrobacterium tumefaciens EHA105 by heat shock transformation method, and the plasmid was extracted and identified by enzyme digestion.
[0048] In order to identify the drought-inducible activity of the promoter, the method of Jefferson et al. (EMBO J, 1987) was used to test the activity of GUS after drought treatment of the embryos of maize after Agrobacterium infection.
[0049] More specifically, soak the corn seeds to accelerate germination, then cut the seeds in half longitudinally, induce culture with 20% PEG for 24 hours, put the corn seeds in the GUS detection solution at 37°C overnight, GUS detection solution: 3mg / ml X- gluc (5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indole-β-D-glucuronide), 50mM sodium phosphate buffer solution (PH=7.0), 10mM EDTA, 0.5mM potassium ferricyanide, 0.5mM ferrocyanide Potassium chlorid...
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