Method for preparing noble-metal-supported p-NiO/n-NiFe2O4 composite semiconductor photocatalyst
A technology of n-nife2o4 and compound semiconductors, which is applied in the field of photocatalytic materials, can solve the problems that the research on compound semiconductor photocatalysts has not been reported in the literature, and achieve the effect of improving photocatalytic efficiency and uniformity
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Embodiment 1
[0031] NiFe 2 o 4 Preparation of solid powder:
[0032]Nickel nitrate hexahydrate: 3.5%
[0033] Ferric nitrate nonahydrate: 9.7%
[0034] Citric acid: 10.1%
[0036] Deionized water: 70.3%
[0037] NiFe 2 o 4 Preparation of solid powder: According to the above mass percentage, mix nickel nitrate hexahydrate, ferric nitrate nonahydrate, citric acid and deionized water, stir until completely dissolved, neutralize with sodium hydroxide to pH = 10, and use a power of 1000W React in a microwave reactor for 3h, react at 60°C for 2h under ultrasonic dispersion with a frequency of 30kHZ and a power of 900W, dry at 120°C for 4h, and roast at 200°C for 3h. After cooling, the product is ground into a solid powder, and the solid powder Add 8 times its mass in deionized water, ultrasonically disperse, wash, filter and dry. After repeating this three times, bake at 280°C for 1.5h, at 380°C for 1.5h, at 480°C for 1.5h, and at 580°C Calcined for 2 hou...
Embodiment 2
[0051] NiFe 2 o 4 Preparation of solid powder:
[0052] Nickel sulfate hexahydrate: 2.1%
[0053] Iron sulfate nonahydrate: 9.0%
[0054] Citric acid: 6.5%
[0055] Potassium Hydroxide: 5.7%
[0056] Deionized water: 76.7%
[0057] NiFe 2 o 4 Preparation of solid powder: According to the above mass percentage, mix nickel nitrate hexahydrate, ferric nitrate nonahydrate, citric acid and deionized water, stir until completely dissolved, neutralize with potassium hydroxide to pH=9.5, and use 1000W power React in a microwave reactor for 1h, react at 60°C for 4h under ultrasonic dispersion with a frequency of 40kHZ and a power of 1500W, dry at 120°C to constant weight, and roast at 200°C for 2h. After cooling, the product is ground into a solid powder. Add the solid powder into deionized water 12 times its mass, ultrasonically disperse, wash, filter and dry, repeat this three times, then roast at 280°C for 1h, at 380°C for 1h, at 480°C for 2h, and at 580°C 2h, after cooling...
Embodiment 3
[0071] NiFe 2 o 4 Preparation of solid powder:
[0072] Nickel chloride hexahydrate: 2.2%
[0073] Ferric chloride hexahydrate: 4.9%
[0074] Citric acid: 7.4%
[0075] Lithium hydroxide: 2.8%
[0076] Deionized water: 82.7%
[0077] NiFe 2 o 4 Preparation of solid powder: According to the above mass percentage, mix nickel chloride hexahydrate, ferric chloride hexahydrate, citric acid and deionized water, stir until completely dissolved, neutralize to pH=9 with lithium hydroxide, and React in a 750W microwave reactor for 3h, react at 60°C for 2h under ultrasonic dispersion with a frequency of 35kHZ and a power of 900W, dry at 120°C to constant weight, roast at 230°C for 2h, and grind the product into a solid powder after cooling , add the solid powder into deionized water 20 times its mass, ultrasonically disperse, wash, filter and dry, repeat this three times, then bake at 270°C for 1h, at 360°C for 1.5h, and at 470°C for 1.5h, Calcined at 590°C for 3h, cooled and gr...
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