Method for synthesizing vinyl benzoate

A vinyl benzoate and vinyl acetate technology, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, inability to discharge directly, and high processing costs, and reduce production costs , less usage, high selectivity

Active Publication Date: 2012-03-21
JIANGSU YIDA CHEM +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the production of vinyl benzoate by the acetylene method, although its raw materials are relatively cheap and easy to get, the strict reaction conditions have high requirements for equipment; the danger of using acetylene; and the slow reaction in the synthesis process, the shortcomings such as low product yield, The industrial application of this method is limited to a large extent; in the production of vinyl benzoate by the ethylene method, the main problem of this process is that there is serious HCl corrosion in equipment and connecting pipelines, which must be made of titanium or titanium alloy; Expensive investment, this method has been basically eliminated
In the production of vinyl benzoate by transesterification, the original process generally uses traditional mercury salt as a catalyst, and the treatment cost is high. This is mainly because the waste liquid contains a large amount of Hg and cannot be discharged directly, otherwise it will cause great harm to the environment. pollution

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing vinyl benzoate
  • Method for synthesizing vinyl benzoate

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preparation example Construction

[0021] Catalyst preparation method 1

[0022] Activated carbon with a certain surface area and 30% nitric acid solution were put into a three-necked flask and heated to reflux in a water bath at 60°C for 4 hours, then the activated carbon in the solution was filtered out, and the activated carbon filter cake was washed repeatedly with distilled water until neutral, and then dried. Weigh 6.5g of treated activated carbon, 60mL of deionized water and 0.5538g of palladium chloride solution into a three-necked flask, raise the temperature of the reaction solution to 80°C, stir for 6 hours, then cool down to 40°C; add 15mL of 36% HCHO, stir 1h; then NaOH solution (4 mol L -1 ) until the pH of the reaction solution is 8~9, and maintain for 0.5h; the temperature of the reaction solution is then raised to 80°C to promote the reduction reaction, and at the same time, NaOH solution is continuously added to keep the pH constant until the Pd is completely reduced. The supported activated ...

Embodiment 1

[0028] Add 5.5g of benzoic acid, 35.0g of vinyl acetate, and 1.2243g of catalyst A into a 250mL four-neck flask, stir while heating to 80°C, and reflux for 10 hours. The selectivity of vinyl benzoate is measured to be 95.78%. .

Embodiment 2

[0030] Add 5.5g of benzoic acid, 35.0g of vinyl acetate, and 1.4182g of catalyst A into a 250mL four-neck flask, stir while heating to 80°C, and reflux for 10 hours. The selectivity of vinyl benzoate is measured to be 97.08%. .

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing vinyl benzoate, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: adding benzoic acid and vinylacetate in a molar ratio of 1:(3-11) and a catalyst into a reaction kettle, heating, stirring, and reacting and refluxing for several hours to obtain reaction liquid containing the vinyl benzoate, wherein the catalyst is a supported Pd/C solid catalyst. The method is simple, equipment investment is small, energy consumption and material consumption are low, the selectivity of the vinyl benzoate is high, the production process is safe and environment-friendly, the catalyst can be repeatedly used, and the production cost is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of method of synthetic vinyl benzoate. It belongs to the scope of fine chemical production technology. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology and the increasing emphasis on environmental protection, environmentally friendly photocuring technology has also developed rapidly and has been widely used in coatings, inks, adhesives, microelectronics, dental restorations, and biomaterials. At present, the active diluents commonly used in light-curing materials are mainly acrylate monomers, but they have high volatility, low flash point, high toxicity, and mostly have pungent odors; and many acrylate monomers are well-known carcinogens. Substances, the environmental pollution problem brought in use is difficult to overcome. Its use has been restricted in some countries, so the exploration of new reactive diluents is of great interest. [0003] Vinyl benzoate is an organ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C69/78C07C67/10
CPCY02P20/584
Inventor 刘准郭登峰李萍曹惠庆蔡向阳赵文
Owner JIANGSU YIDA CHEM
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