Antithrombotic medicine RWR for specifically identifying platelet alpha<IIb>beta3
A technology for thrombotic diseases and small molecule peptides, applied in the field of protein peptides, can solve the problems of large side effects and low specificity, and achieve the effects of small side effects, reduced immunogenicity, broad market and clinical application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Synthesis, purification and identification of Arg-Gly-Asp-Trp-Arg
[0018] Applying the 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) method, using Wang Resin (Wang Resin) peptide to synthesize the carrier, first link the carboxyl group of Arg with wang-Resin through an amide bond, and then extend the peptide from the C-terminus to the N-terminus according to the pentapeptide sequence Chain, adding condensing agents such as benzotriazole-N,N,N,N-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), 1-hydroxy-benzo-triazole (HOBt) for each condensation step, After condensation, the Fmoc protecting group was removed with 20% DMF (dimethylformamide) solution. After the synthesis of the peptide chain, TFA (trifluoroacetic acid) was used to stir at room temperature, oscillate, and filter to dissociate the peptide chain from the resin while removing the side chain protecting group. The completeness of deprotection and condensation was checked using ninhydrin reagent. The synthesized RWR was ...
Embodiment 2
[0019] : Activity experiment and dose-effect relationship research of antithrombotic effect in vitro
[0020] Blood was collected through the cubital vein on an empty stomach in the early morning, anticoagulated with 3.8% sodium citrate (the volume ratio of blood to anticoagulant was 9:1), centrifuged at 1000r / min for 8min at room temperature, and the upper plasma was taken as platelet-rich Plasma (PRP platelet-rich plasma), isolated PRP. The remaining blood was centrifuged at 3000r / min for 10min, and the upper layer of plasma was collected to obtain platelet-poor plasma (PPP platelet-poor plasma). PRP was adjusted with PPP so that the platelet count was about 250,000 / μL. Take 400 μL of PRP, add NS (negative control) and different concentrations of Tirofiban (Tirofiban) (200, 100, 50, 25, 12.5 μM positive control) / small peptide RWR (100, 50, 20, 12.5, 6.25 μM Final concentration) 50 μl, the platelet aggregation rate was determined by turbidimetry (the measuring instrument i...
Embodiment 3
[0025] : Stability experiment and aging relationship research of antithrombotic effect in vivo
[0026] In order to measure the change of blood drug concentration in the body, this study used the platelet aggregation rate to observe the relationship between the pharmacological effect and time after RWR rabbit ear vein injection.
[0027] In order to observe the action time and intensity of the drug, that is, the stability in plasma, NS, small peptide RWR, and PRP (in the same amount as above) were incubated for 3 hours at 37°C, and platelet aggregation was induced with a concentration of 50 μM ADP, and the maximum platelet aggregation rate was measured. , The measurement time is 2h.
[0028] The results show that after intravenous injection of RWR, it can quickly produce a strong anti-platelet aggregation effect, which can significantly prolong the platelet aggregation rate compared with the control group, and the strong anti-platelet pharmacological effect can be maintained f...
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