A digital biodefense epidemiology operation box

Abstract

The invention relates to a digitalized biological defensive epidemiology operation box, the operation box is characterized by comprising a No. I box body as an electronic module and a No. II box body as an electronic module; a reinforced computer is arranged in an upper box body of a No. I box body, a wind velocity anemoscope, a PDA, a digital camera, a digital recording pen, a LED lighting headlight, a stationery bag, a keyboard, a mouse and auxiliary equipment are arranged in a lower box body; a medical article bag is arranged in an upper box body of a No. II box body, a stainless steel alcohol burner, a plurality of reagent bottles, a hygrothermograph, a stainless steel sterilizer case, a blood sampling article box, a article bag for collecting, a pair of protective spectacles used for medical application, a demountable rack for a test tube, a haemostat, a set of devices of specimen accumulating bottles and a plurality of caution strips. The inner part of the box body uses a modularization arrangement which has the advantages of compact structure and convenient operation, an electrical module and a medical module are cooperated for working to realize a whole process of on-site investigation of on-site epidemiology investigation specimen acquisition, storage, evacuation and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an operation box, in particular to a digital biological defense epidemiology operation box. Background technique [0002] Epidemiological investigation refers to investigation and research conducted by epidemiological methods. It is mainly used to study the distribution of diseases, health and sanitation events and their determinants. Through these studies, reasonable preventive health care countermeasures and health service measures will be proposed, and the effects of these countermeasures and measures will be evaluated. In field epidemiological investigations, investigators need to use a series of equipment and instruments to complete various investigations, such as measuring on-site wind force and direction, catching mice and insects, collecting human blood, urine, and various body fluids, etc. After obtaining these At the same time as specimens and sampling, the information should be standardized, such as filling in the ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, most of the existing epidemiological operation box schemes adopt the scheme of "aluminum alloy toolbox + PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, handheld computer or personal digital assistant) + paper epidemiological questionnaire + specimen collection and transportation equipment". The solution has the following defects: 1. The box body is not waterproof and cannot adapt to the harsh outdoor environment; 2. The aluminum oxide film on the surface of the aluminum alloy toolbox is easy to scratch, and the aluminum material at the scratched area is not resistant to strong chemical corrosion; 3. Aluminum alloy tools The box has limited strength and is not resistant to bumps; 4. Using PDA as a platform for processing on-site epidemic information has limited processing capacity and cannot carry more and more complex applications. The standby time and working time are limited, and users need to be trained in advance. PDA It is not designed for medical use, it is not resistant to the corrosion of disinfection drugs, it is not resistant to ultraviolet disinfection, and the working environment is limited; 5. Different epidemic situations require different questionnaires, which leads to the need to prepare corresponding questionnaires before departure, which is not flexible enough; 6. The collected questionnaire information needs to be returned to the station for statistical analysis, which has poor timeliness; 7. The types of specimen collection and transportation equipment are not rich enough to meet the needs of actual on-site epidemiological investigations; 8. Most of the internal specimen collection and transportation equipment are general-purpose Equipment, not optimized for on-site epidemiological investigations, takes up a lot of space

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