Piezoelectric film, piezoelectric device, liquid ejection apparatus, and method of producing piezoelectric film
A piezoelectric film and liquid technology, applied in the field of preparing the piezoelectric film, can solve problems such as durability decline, cracks, PZT film cracks, etc., and achieve the effects of improving driving durability, preventing formation of defects, and improving driving durability.
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Embodiment 1
[0131] Using a sputtering method at a substrate temperature of 350° C., a Ti film with a thickness of 30 nm and an Ir film with a thickness of 150 nm were sequentially formed on an SOI substrate to obtain a lower electrode. A Nb-doped PZT piezoelectric thin film with a thickness of 4 μm was formed on this lower electrode. Formation of this thin film was performed under the following conditions.
[0132] >
[0133] Film forming device: RF sputtering device
[0134] Target: Pb 1.3 ((Zr 0.52 Ti 0.48 ) 0.88 Nb 0.12 ) O 3 Sintered body (amount of Nb occupying the B site: 12 mol%)
[0135] Substrate temperature: 475°C
[0136] Target-substrate (T-S) distance: 60mm
[0137] Film forming pressure: 0.30Pa
[0138] Film-forming gas: Ar / O 2 =97.5 / 2.5 (molar ratio)
[0139] Substrate potential Vsubstrate = -12V
[0140] After the start of film formation, the substrate potential V 基板 Set at +25V for 5 minutes to provide the perovskite layer as the initial layer.
[0141] Af...
Embodiment 2-6
[0151] Using the same method as Example 1 in Figure 5 A piezoelectric thin film and an ink jet recording head were prepared under the conditions described, and the resulting piezoelectric thin film and ink jet recording head were evaluated.
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