Method for quickly detecting drug
A drug and fast technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of false positives, false positive results, poor reliability, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost, saving consumption, and high reliability
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1 Detection of drugs in blood
[0033] (1) Sample pretreatment
[0034] Take 5 mL of the blood sample of the suspected drug abuser, add sodium hydroxide solution to adjust to weak alkaline (pH≈9), and extract 3 times with 30 mL of ether, 10 mL each time. The three extracts were combined and filtered through anhydrous sodium sulfate. The filtrate was concentrated to 1.0 mL with a nitrogen blower, filtered through a 0.45 μm organic filter membrane, and subjected to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis.
[0035] (2) Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of samples
[0036] Perform mass spectrometry full scan (Scan) analysis on the sample extract to get the total ion chromatogram (TIC), see figure 1 .
[0037] Among them, the gas chromatography conditions are: Chromatographic column: DB-1 column (30m×0.25mm×0.25μm) elastic quartz capillary column; the inlet temperature is 280℃, the initial column temperature is 100℃, and the temperature rise rate is 10℃ / min....
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2 Detection of drugs in urine
[0047] (1) Sample pretreatment
[0048] Take 10 mL of urine sample of suspected drug abuser, add sodium hydroxide solution to adjust to weak alkaline (pH≈9), and extract 3 times with 30 mL ether, 10 mL each time. The three extracts were combined and filtered through anhydrous sodium sulfate. The filtrate was concentrated to 1.0 mL with a nitrogen blower, filtered through a 0.45 μm organic filter membrane, and subjected to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis.
[0049] (2) Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of samples
[0050] Perform mass spectrometry scan (Scan) analysis on urine samples to obtain total ion chromatogram (TIC), see image 3 .
[0051] Among them, the gas chromatography conditions are: Chromatographic column: DB-1 column (30m×0.25mm×0.25μm) elastic quartz capillary column; the inlet temperature is 280℃, the initial column temperature is 100℃, and the temperature rise rate is 10℃ / min. Keep it at 280°C fo...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Example 3 Detection of drugs in blood
[0061] (1) Sample pretreatment
[0062] Take 5 mL of the poisoned patient's blood sample, add sodium hydroxide solution to adjust to weak alkaline (pH≈9), and extract 3 times with 30 mL of ether, 10 mL each time. The three extracts were combined and filtered through anhydrous sodium sulfate. The filtrate was concentrated to 1.0 mL with a nitrogen blower, filtered through a 0.45 μm organic filter membrane, and subjected to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis.
[0063] (2) Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of samples
[0064] Perform mass spectrometry full scan (Scan) analysis on the sample extract to get the total ion chromatogram (TIC), see Figure 5 .
[0065] Among them, the gas chromatography conditions are: Chromatographic column: DB-1 column (30m×0.25mm×0.25μm) elastic quartz capillary column; the inlet temperature is 280℃, the initial column temperature is 100℃, and the temperature rise rate is 10℃ / min. Keep it...
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