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Industrial gas synergist

An industrial gas and synergist technology, applied in the petroleum industry, fuel, gas fuel, etc., can solve the problems of power consumption, slag hanging, poor safety performance of acetylene, etc., and achieve stable and long-lasting state, high thermal stability, combustion long-lasting effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-02-10
孙中伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When using acetylene gas to cut carbon steel, it is easy to cause the upper edge of the incision to melt, there is a lot of dross that is not easy to remove, and the cut surface is partially hardened, which makes the cutting process unsatisfactory.
The raw material for the production of acetylene is calcium carbide, which consumes 3,300 degrees of electric energy per ton of calcium carbide, and also requires 600 kilograms of coke, 500 kilograms of coal, and 50 kilograms of fine carbon rods, which consumes a lot of energy.
At the same time, when the calcium carbide method is used to produce acetylene, a large amount of carbide slag (one ton of calcium carbide produces 3.3 tons of carbide slag) and toxic and harmful gases such as H2S and PH3 will be discharged, causing serious pollution.
A large amount of important chemical raw material acetone is consumed when producing dissolved acetylene, so the cost of dissolving acetylene is expensive
[0003] Acetylene has poor safety performance, high energy consumption, high price, and serious environmental pollution. At present, the country focuses on environmental protection and actively advocates emission reduction and energy conservation. The acetylene industry is no longer suitable for continued development.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] Its weight formulation ratio of this embodiment: carbon alkane (C5H12) is 80%, n-propanol (C3H80) is 4%, hexane (C6H14) is 3.7%, hexanaphthene (C6H12) is 0.8%, Mobil ( Isoparaffin solvent) is 8%, kerosene (CH3(CH2)nCH3) is 3.5%, pigment is 0.025%; preparation method of the present invention: get carbon alkane (C5H12), add n-propanol (C3H80), Mobil ( isoparaffin solvent) and stirred for 3 hours, then added hexane (C6H14) and cyclohexane (C6H12), properly sealed for 8 hours, and the temperature was controlled at about 30°C, then added kerosene (CH3(CH2)nCH3) and stirred for 1 hour, Finally, the pigment is added to make the finished product.

[0010] The industrial gas mixed with propane in the invention has high pressure, pure gas, no impurities, low radiation, no black smoke, and will not cause health hazards caused by inhaling a large amount of black smoke and dust to workers, and fully meets international environmental protection requirements. Acetylene is a flammable...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an industrial gas synergist. The industrial gas synergist is prepared by 80 percent of carbon alkane (C5H12), 4 percent of n-propanol (C3H80), 3.7 percent of hexane (C6H14), 0.8 percent of cyclohexane (C6H12), 8 percent of Mobil (isoparaffin solvent), 3.5 percent of kerosene (CH3(CH2)nCH3) and 0.025 percent of paint. The preparation method of the industrial gas synergist comprises the following steps: taking the carbon alkane (C5H12); adding n-propanol (C3H80) and Mobil (isoparaffin solvent) and stirring for 3 hours; then, adding the hexane (C6H14) and the cyclohexane(C6H12) and suitably sealing for 8 hours; controlling temperature to be about 30 DEG C; adding the kerosene (CH3(CH2)nCH3) and stirring for 1 hour; and finally adding the paint to prepare a finished product. The industrial gas synergist is innoxious and noncorrosive and has special efficacy, such as combustion supporting, polymerization suppression, catalysis, cracking, and the like.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to an industrial gas synergist. Background technique: [0002] Acetylene gas (C2H2) accounts for 70% of my country's industrial gas consumption. In the past, acetylene gas was mainly produced in acetylene generators. Due to pollution and high unsafety, it is currently forbidden to use it in various places. Dissolved acetylene gas, in which acetylene is dissolved in acetone, is mainly used today. Acetylene is chemically active, explosive and extremely dangerous. The molecular structure of acetylene at normal temperature and pressure is an unsaturated bond, and it is very unstable when heated. When the temperature is higher than 200 ° C, a polymerization reaction will occur. It is the continuous rise of temperature and pressure that leads to explosion. Mixed with pure oxygen, even when the diameter of the container is large, it will cause an explosion. When using acetylene gas to cut carbon steel, it is easy to cause the upper ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L3/10
Inventor 孙中伟
Owner 孙中伟
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