Method for preparing normal-temperature normal-pressure dyeable polyester pearl fiber

A pearl fiber and room temperature technology is applied in the field of preparation of dyeable polyester pearl fibers at room temperature and pressure, which can solve the problem of difficult to obtain bright and dense color, and achieve the effects of smooth fabric, soft luster and uniform tow evenness.

Active Publication Date: 2009-09-02
ZHEJIANG JINXIA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Since polyethylene terephthalate fibers can only be dyed with disperse dyes and azo dyes, it is difficult to obtain bright and deep hues.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing normal-temperature normal-pressure dyeable polyester pearl fiber
  • Method for preparing normal-temperature normal-pressure dyeable polyester pearl fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Preparation of nano-pearl powder composite Wash and dry 100 parts by weight of pearls with clear water, process them to 300 mesh with high-frequency vibration mill, and then configure them with 1500 parts by weight of deionized water according to the following ratio:

[0026] Table 1: Pearl Powder Recipe

[0027] serial number Pearl powder Heat stabilizers, Antioxidants Emulsifier 1 100 copies 0.1 tribasic sulfur 0.01 part 1 part polyglyceryl fatty acid ester

[0028] lead acid Irganox1010

2

100 copies 0.02 dibasic sub

lead phosphate 0.03 parts

Irganox1076 0.1 part soybean lecithin +0.5

part glyceryl tristearate

3

100 copies

0.05 barium stearate 0.001 copies

Irganox1330

0.1 part soybean lecithin

4

100 copies

0.1 lead stearate 0.006 copies

Irganox168

0.7 parts sorbitol

5

100 copies 0.001 lauric acid di

...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Preparation of normal temperature and normal pressure dyeable polyester pearl fiber The nano-pearl normal temperature and normal pressure dyeable polyester chips obtained in Example 2 were subjected to high-speed composite spinning according to the spinning process requirements. The melt temperature of spinning is controlled between 255-295°C. The heat-setting temperature is 140-220°C. Normal temperature and pressure dyeable polyester chips are produced by Zhejiang Chemical Fiber United Group Co., Ltd., and the brand name is Jinghua brand normal temperature and pressure dyeable polyester chips.

[0034] Table 2: Formulas and performance indicators of various normal temperature and pressure dyeable pearl fibers

[0035]

[0036] 23%

[0037] After spinning according to the ratio in Table 2, see Table 3 for the amino acid content tests of nano-pearl fibers with different formulations.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing normal-temperature normal-pressure dyeable polyester pearl fiber, which comprises the following steps: (1) shearing and grinding pearls to obtain crude pearl powder, then mixing the crude pearl powder and water according to the weight ratio of 1: 10-100, crushing the mixture to obtain a water dispersion of the pearl powder, adding a thermal stabilizer, an antioxidant and an emulsifying agent into the water dispersion of the pearl powder, and performing drying treatment; (2) mixing the obtained product evenly with a compatilizer at normal temperature according to the weight ratio of 1: 0.1-0.5, then adding the mixture into normal-temperature normal-pressure dyeable polyester chips, performing granulation on the mixture by a double screw extruder, and obtaining nano-pearl polyester chips, wherein the weight content of the mixture in the normal-temperature normal-pressure dyeable polyester chips is between 10 and 30 percent; and (3) blending the nano-pearl polyester chips and the normal-temperature normal-pressure dyeable polyester chips for spinning. The method can be finished on the prior spinning equipment, tows are irregular, and have evenly distributed color and luster after the dying; fabric is smooth, and has the characteristic of soft luster; and the method can be widely applied in the fields of apparel, decoration and industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of pearl fibers, in particular to a preparation method of dyeable polyester pearl fibers at normal temperature and pressure. Background technique [0002] Normal temperature and pressure dyeable polyester pearl polyester fiber can be made into high-grade textiles that are soft to the touch and comfortable to wear, and have high economic value. Pearls contain a variety of amino acids and trace elements. Therefore, the development of nano-pearl polyester fiber manufacturing technology is a high-tech that functional fibers have paid attention to in recent years. [0003] Due to the good economic value of pearl functional fiber, there are many companies researching similar products. Authorized notification number CN100368611C discloses a pearl composite fiber and its manufacturing method. The pearl composite fiber is formed by blending and copolymerizing hydrolyzed pearls and polyvinyl alcohol, but it is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01D1/00D01D5/00D01D5/24D01D5/253D01F1/10D01F6/92
Inventor 张志明陈龙
Owner ZHEJIANG JINXIA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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