Biological degradable metal stent coated with rapamycin-probucol composite medicament
A metal stent, drug coating technology, applied in stents, coatings, medical science and other directions, can solve the problem of stents prone to local inflammation, and achieve good biodegradability, good corrosion resistance, high fatigue resistance and fracture resistance. The effect of capacity and tensile strength
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Embodiment 1
[0025] The base part of the metal stent described in this embodiment is laser-engraved with L605 cobalt-chromium alloy as an open-loop design shape.
[0026] First take the mixture of rapamycin, probucol and polyglycolide (PGA) respectively according to the weight ratio of 1:1:3 and dissolve them in trichloroethane, the total weight concentration is 1.5%, mix at room temperature Disperse evenly, and then ultrasonically spray on the surface of the metal stent. Cured in air for 30min. Repeat the above operation process until the drug loading of the stent reaches the requirement (rapamycin 1.6ug / cm 2 , Probucol 2.0ug / cm 2 , coating thickness 5mm). Finally, the scaffold was dried in a vacuum oven for 0.5 h. figure 1 Scanning electron micrograph of the completed drug-coated stent, figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the coated stent.
[0027] Among them, polyglycolide (PGA) can be replaced by polylactide (PLA) or polycaprolactone (PCL), or a copolymer of two or three of the t...
Embodiment 2
[0030] The base part of the metal bracket described in this embodiment is laser-engraved with 316L stainless steel to form a hollow diamond structure.
[0031] First take the mixture of rapamycin, probucol and polylactide (PLA) in the weight ratio of 20:5:60 and dissolve them in methanol, the total weight concentration is 2.0%, mix and disperse evenly at 40°C, and then Ultrasonic spraying on the surface of the metal stent. Cured in air for 50min. Repeat the above operation process until the drug loading of the stent reaches the requirement (rapamycin 1.2ug / cm 2 , Probucol 2.0ug / cm 2 , coating thickness 3mm). The scaffolds were then dried in a vacuum oven for 16 hours.
Embodiment 3
[0033] The base part of the metal stent described in this embodiment is laser-engraved with a nickel-titanium alloy into a "Z" corrugated shape.
[0034]First take the mixture of rapamycin, probucol and polycaprolactone (PCL) in a weight ratio of 40:30:50 and dissolve them in tetrahydrofuran, the total weight concentration is 3.0%, and mix and disperse evenly at 60°C. Then it is ultrasonically sprayed on the surface of the metal stent. Cured in air for 30min. Repeat the above operation process until the drug loading of the stent reaches the requirement (rapamycin 2.0ug / cm 2 , Probucol 1.0ug / cm 2 , coating thickness 1mm). The scaffolds were then dried in a vacuum oven for 32 hours.
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