Method for preparing 3-iodo-2-propynyI butyl carbamate
A technology of substituting propargyl n-butyl carbamate and propargyl n-butyl carbamate, which is applied in the field of synthesis of organic compounds, can solve problems such as low purity of IPBC products, high product prices, and difficult control. problems, to achieve the effect of inhibiting the formation of polyiodides, reducing the occurrence of side reactions, and controlling the reaction temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Under the condition of 5°C and stirring, dissolve 10,000 kg of iodine in 50,000 kg of ethanol to make an iodine solution, and make a mixed solution with 12,000 kg of propargyl n-butyl carbamate, 12,500 kg of 30% liquid caustic soda and 25,000 kg of water (the mol ratio of propargyl n-butylcarbamate and alkali is 1: 1.24), prepare 35000 kilograms of chlorine-containing 8% sodium hypochlorite solutions.
[0022] Reactors numbered 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, and 5# are connected to each other through pipes from low to high. Among them, 3# and 5# reactors are 3000L and there are rotating discs in the kettles. 2#, 4 #Reaction kettles are 6300L and 5000L respectively, and there are overflow pipes and liquid agitators in the kettles, and the 1# reaction kettle is 6300L.
[0023] In 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, 5# reactor temperature is controlled at 5°C~10°C, -5°C~5°C, 0°C~5°C, 0°C~5°C, 0°C~5°C Under the condition of ℃, with 800 kg / hour of iodine solution, propargyl n-butyl carbamate mixed solution i...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Under the condition of 0℃ and stirring, dissolve 10,000 kg of iodine in 65,000 kg of methanol to make an iodine solution, and make a mixed solution with 12,000 kg of propargyl n-butyl carbamate, 11,500 kg of 30% liquid alkali and 26,000 kg of water (the mol ratio of propargyl n-butylcarbamate and alkali is 1: 1.14), prepare 35000 kilograms of chlorine-containing 11% sodium hypochlorite solutions.
[0026] Reactors numbered 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, and 5# are connected to each other through pipes from low to high. Among them, 3# and 5# reactors are 3000L and there are rotating discs in the kettles. 2#, 4 #Reaction kettles are 6300L and 5000L respectively, and there are overflow pipes and liquid agitators in the kettles, and the 1# reaction kettle is 6300L.
[0027] In 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, 5# reactor temperature is controlled at 10°C ~ 15°C, -5°C ~ 0°C, -5°C ~ 0°C, -5°C ~ 5°C, -5°C Under the condition of ℃~0℃, the iodine solution is continuously sent into the 5# kettle spinner at 1000...
Embodiment 3
[0029] Under the temperature of -15°C and stirring conditions, dissolve 10,000 kg of iodine in 50,000 kg of toluene to make an iodine solution, and mix 12,000 kg of propargyl n-butyl carbamate, 12,000 kg of 30% liquid alkali and 25,500 kg of water Liquid (the mol ratio of propargyl n-butylcarbamate and alkali is 1: 1.19), prepare 35000 kilograms of chlorine-containing 11% sodium hypochlorite solution.
[0030] Reactors numbered 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, and 5# are connected to each other through pipes from low to high. Among them, 3# and 5# reactors are 3000L and there are rotating discs in the kettles. 2#, 4 #Reaction kettles are 6300L and 5000L respectively, and there are overflow pipes and liquid agitators in the kettles, and the 1# reaction kettle is 6300L.
[0031] In 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, 5# reactor temperature is controlled at 5°C~10°C, -15°C~-5°C, -10°C~-5°C, -15°C~-5°C , Under the condition of -10°C~-5°C, the iodine solution is continuously fed into the 5# kettle spinner at a rate o...
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