Electromagnetic impulse irradiation system and method for promoting medicament to permeate bloodbrain barrier
An electromagnetic pulse and blood-brain barrier technology, applied in the medical field, can solve problems such as large side effects, and achieve the effects of avoiding side effects, simple and easy regulation, and convenient adjustability
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Embodiment 1 Composition and mode of action of the electromagnetic pulse irradiation system based on SOS
[0016] The SOS-based electromagnetic pulse radiation system consists of a pulse generator, a controller 8, an irradiator 7, and a bed 14 where the irradiator is placed (see Figures 1 and 2).
[0017] The pulse generator is composed of a constant current charging power supply 1 , an energy storage capacitor 2 , a thyristor 3 , a magnetic pulse compressor 4 , a semiconductor circuit breaker 5 and an absorption load 6 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the irradiator 7 is composed of a pulse signal input terminal 9 , a radiation electrode 10 , a shielding case 11 , a rotating shaft 12 of the shielding case, and a radiator base 13 . The system also includes a patient bed 14 on which the irradiator 7 is placed. Under the action of the controller 8, the pulse generator generates high-voltage pulses with adjustable repetition frequency and amplitude.
[0018] In the above system, t...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Embodiment 2 The use method of the electromagnetic pulse irradiation system based on SOS
[0022] Referring to Fig. 2, the usage method of the electromagnetic pulse irradiation system will be described.
[0023] 1) Turn on the power supply 1;
[0024] 2) Set the repetition frequency, pulse amplitude, and number of pulses on the controller 8 according to the doctor's prescription. For example, the pulse width is 1ns-2μs, the pulse front is 0.2-100ns, and the repetition frequency is from single to tens of kilohertz;
[0025] 3) Open the shielding cover 11 along the rotating shaft 12;
[0026] 4) The patient lies flat on the hospital bed 14, and the head falls on the concave part of the irradiator base 13;
[0027] 5) Close the shielding cover 11 (before closing the shielding cover, the irradiator will not send pulses);
[0028] 6) Press the start switch located on the panel of the controller 8, the electromagnetic pulse irradiation system runs with the set repetition f...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3 Evan's blue (EB) tracing test
[0031] EB is a powdery dye that is almost 100% bound to albumin immediately after entering the blood. Albumin has a molecular weight of 67kDa and can hardly pass through the blood-brain barrier under normal circumstances. When the permeability of the blood-brain barrier is increased, EB-bound albumin can enter the brain tissue through the blood-brain barrier. When the excitation light wavelength is 550nm, red fluorescence can be seen under the fluorescence microscope.
[0032] Use the system of Implementation 1 to carry out the following tests:
[0033] 1. The electromagnetic pulse irradiation (EMP) field strength is 200kV / m, and different pulse times are used to observe the EB fluorescence changes in different parts of the rat brain. Figure 3 shows the results of this experiment. It can be seen that with the increase of the number of pulses (0-200 times), the area of the above-mentioned spots increases, and the number ...
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