Gene vaccine against SARS virogene and its construction and use
A SARS virus and genetic vaccine technology, applied in antiviral agents, applications, genetic engineering and other directions, can solve the problems of aggravating the disease, inappropriate immunization and prevention of SARS virus, etc., and achieve highly specific effects
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Embodiment 1. the construction of the genetic vaccine of anti-SARS virus of the present invention---pVAX1-SARS-MNRna vaccine
[0035] The construction steps of the pVAX1-SARS-MNRna gene vaccine provided by the invention are as follows:
[0036] 1) Introduce the plasmids containing SARS virus N protein, M protein, SARS RNA polymerase cDNA fragment and pGEM-tEasyvector vector into DH5a strain, and select the cDNA fragment clone containing SARS virus N protein, M protein and RNA polymerase gene according to conventional methods The single colonies and shaking bacteria of the carrier are extracted to contain the cloning vector of SARS virus N protein, M protein and RNA polymerase gene cDNA fragment; the described SARS virus N protein, M protein and SARS RNA polymerase cDNA fragment are obtained from the gene library respectively 26386-227054 with accession number AY278487 ( figure 1 The sequence shown 1), 28120-29388 ( figure 2 The sequence shown 2) and 2486-2935 ( ima...
Embodiment 2
[0067] The identification of the in vitro expression and expression content of the exogenous mRNA of embodiment 2.pVAX1-SARS-MNRna vaccine
[0068] Establish the in vitro transient expression system of Hela cells and CHO cells, transfect the pVAX1-SARS-MNRna expression plasmid constructed in Example 1 through liposomes, collect the culture fluid at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours respectively, and use RT-PCR , laser confocal indirect immunofluorescence detection and other methods to identify the transient expression and content of recombinant eukaryotic expression vector pVAX1-SARS-MNRna vaccine in vitro. It can be highly expressed at the mRNA level, and the expression at the mRNA level is 151% higher than that of the control group (empty plasmid).
Embodiment 3
[0069] The identification of the in vitro protein level expression of embodiment 3.pVAX1-SARS-MNRna vaccine
[0070] Establish the in vitro transient expression system of Hela cells and CHO cells, transfect the eukaryotic expression plasmid pVAX1-SARS-MNRna constructed in Example 1 through liposomes, and add it at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours respectively, pVAX1-SARS-MNRna The serum of BALB / C mice after MNRna immunization was detected by laser confocal indirect immunofluorescence (immunofluorescence), RT-PCR, ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and other methods to identify recombinant eukaryotic expression vector pVAX1-SARS-MNRna vaccine in vitro Transient expression and content, it can be seen that the pVAX1-SARS-MNRna eukaryotic expression plasmid can be efficiently expressed at the protein level in Hela cells and CHO cell in vitro transient expression systems, and the expression at the protein level is 168% higher than that of the control group (empty plasmid). ...
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