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Method of preparing organic macromolecule nano tube from sodium sulfide and perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene

An organic polymer, benzoacenaphthene technology, applied in the field of organic polymer nanotubes, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation process, inability to synthesize in one step, unfavorable for large-scale synthesis, etc., and achieves high reaction efficiency, good application value, and clean reaction process. pollution-free effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-15
XIAMEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for the synthesis of organic polymer nanotubes by using a solvent to solve the problems of inability to synthesize in one step, relatively cumbersome operation process, unfavorable large-scale synthesis of industrialization, and greatly limited application in the existing organic polymer nanotube synthesis method. A Facile Method for Preparation of Organic Polymer Nanotubes Using Sodium Sulfide and Perchlorinated Benzoacenaphthylenes under Thermal Conditions

Method used

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  • Method of preparing organic macromolecule nano tube from sodium sulfide and perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene
  • Method of preparing organic macromolecule nano tube from sodium sulfide and perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene
  • Method of preparing organic macromolecule nano tube from sodium sulfide and perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene

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Embodiment 1

[0022] Dissolve 78mg of sodium sulfide nonahydrate in 16ml of absolute ethanol to obtain solution A, add 20mg of perchlorinated benzoacenaphthylene to 0.5ml of toluene to obtain mixture B, ultrasonicate for 30s, add the above obtained solution A and mixture B into a 18ml volume In the PTFE lining, ultrasonically for 30s, put the PTFE lining in the reaction kettle and heat it to 180°C, keep the temperature constant for 72h, then take out the PTFE lining after cooling to room temperature, and put the PTFE lining in the lining The mixture was poured out, centrifuged with a 5ml centrifuge tube, and the obtained solid product was washed 5 times with toluene, ethanol and water successively to obtain the target product.

[0023] From the SEM images (see figure 1 ) It can be seen that the length of the obtained organic polymer nanotubes is mostly from a few microns to more than ten microns. From the TEM images (see figure 1 It can be seen that the diameter of the obtained organic po...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Dissolve 78mg of sodium sulfide nonahydrate in 16ml of absolute ethanol to obtain solution A, add 20mg of perchlorinated benzoacenaphthylene to 1ml of cyclohexane to obtain mixture B, ultrasonicate for 30s, add the above-mentioned solution A and mixture B to a volume of 18ml Among the polytetrafluoroethylene lining, ultrasonically for 30s, put the polytetrafluoroethylene lining in the reaction kettle and heat it to 180°C, keep the temperature constant for 72h, then take out the polytetrafluoroethylene lining after cooling to room temperature, and put the polytetrafluoroethylene lining in the lining The mixture was poured out, centrifuged with a 5ml centrifuge tube, and the obtained solid product was washed 5 times with toluene, ethanol and water successively to obtain the target product.

[0026] From the SEM images (see figure 2 ) It can be seen that the morphology of organic polymers prepared with cyclohexane and ethanol as solvents is similar to that of polymer nano...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Dissolve 78mg of sodium sulfide nonahydrate in 16ml of absolute ethanol to obtain solution A, dissolve 20mg of perchlorinated benzoacenaphthylene in 1ml of tetrahydrofuran to obtain mixture B, ultrasonicate for 30s, add the above-mentioned solution A and mixture B to a volume of 18ml polytetrafluoroethylene In the vinyl fluoride lining, ultrasonically for 30s, put the polytetrafluoroethylene lining in the reactor and heat it to 180°C, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 72h, then take out the polytetrafluoroethylene lining after cooling to room temperature, and put the mixture in the lining Pour it out, and centrifuge it with a 5ml centrifuge tube, and wash the obtained solid product with toluene, ethanol and water 5 times respectively to obtain the target product.

[0029] From the SEM images (see image 3 ) It can be seen that the morphology of organic polymers prepared with cyclohexane and ethanol as solvents is similar to that of polymer nanotubes pre...

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Abstract

A method for producing organic macromolecule nano tube by sodium sulfide and perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene relates to a organic macromolecule nano tube. The method comprising: dissolving the sldium monosulfide in the absolute ethyl alcohol to get solution A, adding the perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene into the solvent to get mixture B, ultrasonic treatment to the mixture B; feeding solution A and B in a container for ultrasonic treatment, heating the container in the reaction vessel at least 1 hour at constant temperature, cooling, getting mixture C; taking the underlayer red deposit of the mixture C, washing at least a time with toluene, water and ethanol. Wherein, sldium monosulfide sulfur atoms: perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene chlorin atoms=1:2-3 according to the molar ratio, and solvnt:absolute ethyl alcohol=1:16-32, the solvent is chosen from one of toluene, cyclohexane or tetrahydrofuran.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic polymer nanotube, in particular to a method for preparing an organic polymer nanotube by utilizing sodium sulfide and perchlorinated benzoacenaphthylenene through a solvothermal method. Background technique [0002] Starting with the discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by Japanese scientist Iijima in the early 1990s, nanoscience and technology has rapidly developed into a new branch of discipline. With the vigorous development in nano science and technology, nano science and technology has become a research hotspot today. Nanomaterials have become one of the three hotspots in science and technology that people pay attention to in the new century. Nanomaterial systems have broad application prospects due to their many unusual physical and chemical properties, and involve many disciplines such as atomic physics, condensed matter physics, colloid chemistry, coordination chemistry, chemical reaction kinetics, and surfa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G75/16C08G83/00
Inventor 谢素原方晓亮陈诚邓顺柳黄荣彬郑兰荪
Owner XIAMEN UNIV
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