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Oxygen silicon base doped nitride film yellow green wave band LED and its preparing method

A technology of light-emitting diodes and nitrides, which is applied in the direction of electrical components, circuits, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems of weak light emission and high working current density, achieve low turn-on voltage, increase the density of light-emitting centers, and improve the effect of light-emitting characteristics

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-12-24
NANJING UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Usually PECVD technology is used at conventional temperature (300°C) to SiH 4 and NO 2 Oxygen-containing a-SiN grown as a gas source x The thin film can realize photoluminescence at room temperature, but the light-emitting device using it as the active layer cannot realize electroluminescence at room temperature. It can only be realized after thermal annealing at 950°C, and the luminescence is weak and the working current density is high. See [5] K. J. Price, et al. J. Appl. Phys. 86 2638 (1999)

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  • Oxygen silicon base doped nitride film yellow green wave band LED and its preparing method
  • Oxygen silicon base doped nitride film yellow green wave band LED and its preparing method
  • Oxygen silicon base doped nitride film yellow green wave band LED and its preparing method

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] 1. Preparation of active layer of new silicon-based light-emitting devices

[0035] (1) Growth of amorphous silicon nitride (a-SiN) at room temperature x )film

[0036] Using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technology, using silane (SiH 4 ) and ammonia (NH 3 ) as a reactant gas source, depositing a-SiNx film on a P-type single crystal silicon wafer with a resistivity of 4-20Ωcm and an ITO glass substrate. Concrete process conditions during preparation are as follows:

[0037] Power source frequency: 13.56MHz

[0038] Power density: 0.6W / cm 2

[0039] Reaction chamber pressure: 80Pa

[0040] Substrate temperature: 25°C

[0041] Depositing a-SiN x thin film, made of SiH 4 +NH 3 Formed by glow decomposition reaction, where SiH 4 The flow rate is 8sccm (standard cubic centimeters per minute), NH 3 The flow rate is 32sccm; the deposition time is 130s, and the film thickness is 80nm.

[0042] (2) Plasma oxidation of amorphous silicon nitride (a...

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Abstract

For oxygen-doped silicon-based nitride film yellow-green band light-emitting diodes, a-SiNX film is deposited on a P-type single crystal silicon wafer or ITO glass substrate with a resistivity of 4-20Ωcm, and the film thickness is between 40-100nm. The a-SiNX film is then plated with a thin film metal electrode; the back of the P-type monocrystalline silicon wafer is plated with another electrode, and the ITO itself constitutes the other electrode. For silicon-based light-emitting devices with ITO as the anode, a 1 μm thick metal aluminum (Al) film is directly evaporated on the active layer as the cathode. The Al electrode is a round spot with a diameter of 3 mm, with ITO as the anode at one end. is the light exit end.

Description

1. Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a photoluminescent device and a preparation method. In particular, a novel oxygen-doped silicon nitride thin-film light-emitting diode is proposed from two aspects of light-emitting mechanism and preparation and implementation process. The active layer of the light-emitting device is an oxygen-doped silicon-based nitride film. The material preparation technology is a combination of low-temperature plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technology and plasma oxidation technology. 2. Background technology: [0002] Semiconductor silicon (Si) is currently the most important material for preparing microelectronic devices, and the rapid development of modern microelectronic technology is based on silicon materials. The integration of nanoelectronics and optoelectronics based on semiconductor silicon-based materials is the core of the new generation of semiconductor devices in the 21st century and the hardware foundat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L33/00H01L33/36H01L33/42
Inventor 黄锐陈坤基钱波韩培高李伟徐骏王祥马忠元黄信凡
Owner NANJING UNIV
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