Method for preparing general saponin of golden Chinese gentian and application
A technology of gentian and total saponins, applied in the application field of anti-digestive tract ulcer drugs, can solve the problems of unsuitability for industrial production, environmental pollution, complicated operation process, etc., achieve clear anti-digestive tract ulcer activity and reduce production costs , The effect of simple operation process
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Extract 17 kg of the crushed whole herb of Gentiana radix with 95% ethanol under reflux for 2 times, each time for 2 hours, after filtering, extract the filter residue with 60% ethanol under reflux for 2 hours and filter, combine the two filtrates, and then depressurize Concentrate until ethanol is completely evaporated. Dilute the above concentrated solution to 11 liters with distilled water, and the concentration at this time is 17g / 100ml, then extract 4 times with an equal amount of ethyl acetate in a separating funnel to remove impurities, and evaporate the water layer under reduced pressure until the ethyl acetate is completely Volatilize, then extract 7 times with an equal amount of n-butanol in a separatory funnel, and finally concentrate the combined n-butanol extracts under reduced pressure to obtain 602 g of crude saponin. The above crude saponin was dissolved in water and subjected to macroporous resin D101 column chromatography (1610g, chromatographic column...
Embodiment 2
[0026] 62g of dried and pulverized Golden Gentiana was extracted twice with 94% ethanol under reflux, each time for 2 hours; after filtration, the filter residue was extracted under reflux with 61% ethanol for 2 hours and filtered, the two filtrates were combined, and then Concentrate under reduced pressure until ethanol evaporates completely. Dilute the above concentrated solution to 100ml with distilled water, the concentration at this time is 11g / 100ml, then extract 4 times with an equal amount of ethyl acetate in a separating funnel to remove impurities, and concentrate the water layer under reduced pressure until the ethyl acetate is completely volatilized , and then extracted 7 times with an equal amount of n-butanol in a separatory funnel, and finally concentrated the combined n-butanol extracts under reduced pressure to obtain 3.5 g of crude saponin. Dissolve the above crude saponin in water and perform column chromatography on macroporous resin D101, then carry out gr...
Embodiment 3
[0028]1 kg of dried and pulverized Gentiana radix was extracted twice with 98% ethanol under reflux, each time for 2 hours, after filtering, the filter residue was extracted with 63% ethanol under reflux for 2 hours and filtered, the two filtrates were combined, and then Concentrate under reduced pressure until ethanol evaporates completely. Dilute the above concentrated solution to 1000ml with distilled water, and the concentration is 14g / 100ml at this time, then extract 4 times with an equal amount of ethyl acetate in a separating funnel to remove impurities, and concentrate the water layer under reduced pressure until the ethyl acetate is completely volatilized , and then extracted 7 times with an equal amount of n-butanol in a separating funnel, and finally concentrated the combined n-butanol extracts under reduced pressure to obtain 45.9 g of crude saponins. Dissolve the above crude saponins in water and perform column chromatography on macroporous resin D101, then carry ...
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