Method for preparing high-potential gradient zinc oxide piezoresistive material by low-temperature sintering
A technology of varistor and zinc oxide, applied in the direction of varistor, varistor core, resistor, etc., can solve the problems of high sintering temperature and low absolute value of potential gradient, so as to reduce the sintering temperature and simplify the process , the effect of eliminating the pre-sintering and granulation process
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Commercially available micron-sized zinc oxide (ZnO), bismuth trioxide (Bi 2 o 3 ), antimony trioxide (Sb 2 o 3 ), chromium trioxide (Cr 2 o 3 ), cobalt trioxide (Co 2 o 3 ), manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ) and diyttrium trioxide (Y 2 o 3 ) powder, mixed according to the following formula, put into a planetary high-energy ball mill, using steel wear-resistant balls and nylon tanks, rotating speed 550rpm, ball-to-powder ratio 20:1, after wet milling in absolute ethanol for 3 hours, from the spherical tank Take it out, and dry it in a resistance furnace at 150°C. Formula calculation: Substitute X=0.02 into the following formula, zinc oxide: bismuth trioxide: antimony trioxide: chromium trioxide: cobalt trioxide: manganese dioxide: The molar percentage of diyttrium trioxide=(96.5-X): 0.7: 1.0: 0.5: 0.8: 0.5: X, to obtain the formula, zinc oxide: bismuth trioxide: antimony trioxide: chromium trioxide: dichromium trioxide Mole percentage of cobalt: manganese dioxide: yt...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Commercially available micron-sized zinc oxide (ZnO), bismuth trioxide (Bi 2 o 3 ), antimony trioxide (Sb 2 o 3 ), chromium trioxide (Cr 2 o 3 ), cobalt trioxide (Co 2 o 3 ), manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ) and diyttrium trioxide (Y 2 o 3 ) powder, mixed according to the following formula, put into a planetary high-energy ball mill, using steel wear-resistant balls and nylon tanks, rotating speed 500rpm, ball-to-powder ratio 20:1, after wet milling in absolute ethanol for 5 hours, from the spherical tank Take it out, dry it in a resistance furnace at 200°C, formula calculation: substitute X=0.08 into the following formula, zinc oxide: bismuth trioxide: antimony trioxide: chromium trioxide: cobalt trioxide: manganese dioxide: The molar percentage of diyttrium trioxide=(96.5-X): 0.7: 1.0: 0.5: 0.8: 0.5: X, to obtain the formula, zinc oxide: bismuth trioxide: antimony trioxide: chromium trioxide: dichromium trioxide Mole percentage of cobalt: manganese dioxide: yttria...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Commercially available micron-sized zinc oxide (ZnO), bismuth trioxide (Bi 2 o 3 ), antimony trioxide (Sb 2 o 3 ), chromium trioxide (Cr 2 o 3 ), cobalt trioxide (Co 2 o 3 ), manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ) and diyttrium trioxide (Y 2 o 3 ) powder, mixed according to the following formula, put into a planetary high-energy ball mill, using steel wear-resistant balls and nylon tanks, rotating speed 450rpm, ball-to-powder ratio 20:1, after wet milling in absolute ethanol for 7 hours, from the spherical tank Take it out, and dry it in a resistance furnace at 250°C. Formula calculation: Substitute X=0.1 into the following formula, zinc oxide: bismuth trioxide: antimony trioxide: chromium trioxide: cobalt trioxide: manganese dioxide: The molar percentage of diyttrium trioxide=(96.5-X): 0.7: 1.0: 0.5: 0.8: 0.5: X, to obtain the formula, zinc oxide: bismuth trioxide: antimony trioxide: chromium trioxide: dichromium trioxide Mole percentage of cobalt: manganese dioxide: ytt...
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