Low temp, sintered bismuth base microwave medium ceramic material and preparation process thereof
A microwave dielectric ceramic and low-temperature sintering technology, applied in ceramics, inorganic insulators, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the size of microwave circuits, and achieve the effects of small dielectric loss, large insulation resistance, and simple chemical composition and preparation process.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The chemical raw material Bi 2 o 3 , V 2 o 5 , Nb 2 o 5 According to the formula: Bi(Nb 1-x V x )O 4 , where x=0.002. After preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, dry and sieve after grinding, pre-fire in air or nitrogen atmosphere at 700℃~750℃ for 3~4 hours, then pulverize the burnt block, ball mill for the second time, grind and dry Then granulate, and then double-layer sieve with 70-mesh and 120-mesh sieves to obtain the desired ceramic material. After the ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, it is then sintered into porcelain at 950°C to 980°C in air or nitrogen to obtain a low-temperature sintered bismuth-based microwave dielectric ceramic material.
[0028] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0029] Properties of samples sintered in air: temperature coefficient of dielectric constant α ε =0~200ppm / ℃ (at 1MHz), dielectric constant ε=48 (at 1MHz), dielectric los...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The chemical raw material Bi 2 o 3 , V 2 o 5 , Nb 2 o 5 According to the formula: Bi(Nb 1-x V x )O 4 , where x=0.032. After preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, dry and sieve after grinding, pre-fire in air atmosphere at 700℃~750℃ for 3~4 hours, then pulverize the sintered block, pass through secondary ball mill, grind and dry Granulate, and then double-layer sieve with 70-mesh and 120-mesh sieves to obtain the desired ceramic material. After the ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, it is then sintered into porcelain at 830°C to 890°C in an air atmosphere to obtain a low-temperature sintered bismuth-based microwave dielectric ceramic material.
[0033] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0034] Dielectric constant temperature coefficient α ε =0~200ppm / ℃ (at 1MHz), dielectric constant ε=46.1 (at 1MHz), dielectric loss tanδ=2×10 -4 (under 1MHz), dielectric properti...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The chemical raw material Bi 2 o 3 , V 2 o 5 , Nb 2 o 5 According to the formula: Bi(Nb 1-x V x )O 4 , where x=0.064. After preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, dry and sieve after grinding, pre-fire in air atmosphere at 700℃~750℃ for 3~4 hours, then pulverize the burnt block and ball mill for the second time, grind and dry before Granulate, and then double-layer sieve with 70-mesh and 120-mesh sieves to obtain the desired ceramic material. After the ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, and then sintered into porcelain at 790°C to 850°C in an air atmosphere, a low-temperature sintered bismuth-based microwave dielectric ceramic material can be obtained.
[0037] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0038] Dielectric constant temperature coefficient α ε =0~200ppm / ℃ (at 1MHz), dielectric constant ε=47.5 (at 1MHz), dielectric loss tanδ=2×10 -3 (under 1MHz), dielectric...
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