Process for preparing self-growing calcium phosphate crystal whisker strengthened porous bioceramic materials
A bioceramic material, calcium phosphate technology, which is applied in the field of bioceramic preparation, can solve the problems of hindering the densification of matrix particles and the inconspicuous effect of whisker toughening.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: β-calcium phosphate porous ceramics
[0022] Raw materials: medical grade calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) and calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate (CaHPO 4 2H 2 O) is a raw material, and it is 1.5 to accurately weigh 171.1 grams of CaHPO by Ca / P mol ratio 4 2H 2 O) and 50.0 grams of CaCO 3 , Pour the weighed material into a ball mill jar, add deionized water and zirconia balls. According to the ratio of material: grinding ball: water, the mass ratio is 1:3:2.2, the mixture is high-speed ball milled for 16 hours, dried at a constant temperature of 85°C in an oven, and calcined at 830°C after drying to obtain an average particle size of 380nm. Beta-calcium phosphate powder 154.9 g.
[0023] Process: SiO 2 , Na 2 O and CaF 2 The mixed powder with a total weight of 50 g was weighed according to a molar ratio of 2:1:4, and the powder was pre-calcined in a calciner at 960° C. and kept for 1.5 hours; after cooling, the frit was ball-milled for use. Take by wei...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2: Zirconia / 10wt% β-calcium phosphate porous ceramic
[0025] Raw materials: medical grade calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) and calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate (CaHPO4 2H 2 (2) is a raw material, and it is 1.67 to accurately weigh 342.2 grams of calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate (CaHPO 4 2H 2 O) and 134 grams of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ), pour the weighed material into a ball mill jar, add deionized water and zirconia balls. Proportioning is carried out according to the mass ratio of material: grinding ball: water is 1:3:2.2, and the mixed material is ball milled at high speed for 24 hours. It was dried in an oven at a constant temperature of 85° C., and then calcined at 740° C. to obtain 309.9 grams of hydroxyapatite powder with an average particle diameter of 300 nm.
[0026] Process: Na 2 SiO 3 , MgCO 3 , CaF 2 The mixed powder with a total weight of 50 grams was weighed according to a molar ratio of 1:2:2, and the mixed powder was pre-calcined ...
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