Process for preparing composition 'Sailong' from industrial waste dregs by in-situ synthesis

An industrial waste, in-situ technology, applied in solid waste management, sustainable waste treatment, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problems of limited heating area, limited research level, and high energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2002-08-14
徐利华 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] In summary, there are several key problems in the production of sialon materials by traditional electric heating CRN technology: (1) high production cost (high energy consumption); (2) low production capacity (limited heating area); (3) The product quality is poor (non-uniform temperature field, residual carbon, etc.); (4) The process system is difficult to adjust (heating rod problem, etc.); (5) The product type is limited (limited to powder materials)
However, the reported method is still the traditional electric heating CRN method, the raw materials used are clay and mud sand natural minerals, and the research level is limited to the laboratory stage

Method used

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  • Process for preparing composition 'Sailong' from industrial waste dregs by in-situ synthesis
  • Process for preparing composition 'Sailong' from industrial waste dregs by in-situ synthesis
  • Process for preparing composition 'Sailong' from industrial waste dregs by in-situ synthesis

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The content of the present invention will be described in detail below. 1. Chemical composition and basic formula design of starting materials

[0018] Adopt solid waste slag-coal gangue prepared by the present invention, the chemical composition of fly ash is as follows:

[0019] The chemical composition of coal gangue is as follows: SiO 2 : 60.28; Al 2 o 3 : 28.37; Fe 2 o 3 : 4.94; CaO: 0.92; MgO: 1.26;

[0020]Industrial analysis of coal gangue: ash: 83.24; volatile matter: 9.20; fixed carbon: 7.56

[0021] Chemical composition of fly ash: SiO 2 : 51.52; Al 2 o 3 : 33.43; Fe 2 o 3 : 8.86; CaO: 4.9; specific surface area 3108cm 2 / g

[0022] The chemical composition of the clay (Zibo, Shandong) that is adopted is as follows:

[0023] SiO 2 : 67.04; Al 2 o 3 : 16.19; Fe 2 o 3 : 5.39; CaO: 1.45; MgO: 1.40; K 2 O+Na 2 O: 2.01; Burn Vector: 6.55

[0024] In order to further reduce the iron content in the solid waste residue, the finely ground raw mat...

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Abstract

A process for in-situ preparing high-performance Sialon composition from powdered coal ash, coal gangue, clay, white corundum, and carbon (or silicon) powder includes such steps as die pressing, drying at 110 deg.C and nitrifying sinter segmentally. Its advantages include high conversion rate, no carbon, high compactness, mechanical performance and refractory nature, excellent resistance to alkaline slag corrosion, and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the low-cost preparation of reaction sintering novel oxynitride materials. Background technique [0002] Sialon material is based on Si 3 N 4 It is a solid solution based on Si, Al, O, and N elements. It is a high-performance engineering ceramic material developed in the past 30 years. Compared with traditional oxide structure materials, the comprehensive performance of this material is very superior, including mechanical properties (high strength, high hardness, high toughness, high wear resistance, etc.), thermal properties (high temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance, etc.), physical properties (low density, low expansion coefficient) and chemical properties (corrosion resistance, erosion resistance, etc.). Because it is the essence of current structural engineering materials and has broad application prospects, it also occupies an important place in the big stage of international materials...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B18/04C04B35/584C04B35/64
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 徐利华董桂文钱扬保董桂强
Owner 徐利华
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