Monoclonal antibody blocking agent for novel crown antigen detection
A technology of blocking agent and kit, applied in the field of new coronavirus detection, can solve the problems of uncomfortable promotion and application, high detection cost, difficult operation, etc., and achieve good neutralization activity, improve accuracy, and reduce false positives.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1 Preparation of monoclonal antibody blocking agent for new coronavirus detection
[0017] The monoclonal antibody blocking agent was prepared using the new coronavirus S protein RBD protein (Cat. No. CSB-DP703I) purchased from Wuhan Huamei Bioengineering Co., Ltd. as the antigen. Specific experimental methods: 50 μg of new coronavirus S protein RBD protein was used to immunize 6-week-old female BALB / c mice; the same method was used to boost the immunization once on the 14th day after the first immunization; the third immunization was performed on the 14th day after the second immunization Injection, the method is the same as the dose. On the 10th day after the third immunization, blood was collected from the tail of the mice, and the serum antibody titer was monitored by indirect ELISA. When the antibody level reached the requirement, on the 14th day after the third immunization, the immunized mouse with the highest titer was selected, and the immunization was...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Example 2 Affinity kinetic analysis of mAb blocker A3-4 with SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD and its mutants (T478K, P681R and L452R)
[0020] GE Biacore T200 was used to detect the affinity kinetic constant of the monoclonal antibody blocker A3-4. The specific experimental operation is shown in the instrument manual. Experimental results: According to the test results, the antibody affinity data are as follows in Table 1:
[0021] Table 1. Antibody Affinity Kinetic Analysis
[0022]
[0023] Experimental conclusion: The monoclonal antibody blocker A3-4 obtained in the present invention has high affinity with the new coronavirus S protein RBD and its mutants (T478K, P681R, L452R), especially with the RBD (T478K, P681R, L452R) mutation The equilibrium dissociation constant is only 4.614×10 -11 .
Embodiment 3
[0024] Example 3 Competitive inhibitory effect of monoclonal antibody blocker A3-4 on the binding of new coronavirus S protein RBD and its mutants (T478K, P681R and L452R) to ACE2
[0025] Indirect ELISA was used to detect the competitive inhibition of monoclonal antibody blocker A3-4 on the binding of 2019-nCoV S protein RBD and its mutants (L452R, T478K) to ACE2. The test results are shown in the following table:
[0026] Table 2. Competitive inhibition of antibodies
[0027]
[0028] Experimental conclusion: The monoclonal antibody blocker A3-4 obtained in the present invention has obvious competitive inhibitory effect on the binding of the new coronavirus S protein RBD and its mutants (T478K, P681R, L452R) to ACE2.
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