Carbon quantum dot two-photon fluorescent dye for ultrafast cell staining
A two-photon fluorescence, carbon quantum dot technology, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problem of lack of two-photon fluorescent dyes, and achieve the effects of good biocompatibility, excellent imaging performance, and excellent imaging effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] A carbon quantum dot two-photon fluorescent dye for ultrafast cell dyeing in this embodiment is prepared by the following method:
[0036] 1) Prepare carbon quantum solution by one-step solvothermal method with m-phenylenediamine as precursor:
[0037] 0.2 g of m-phenylenediamine was added to 20 mL of absolute ethanol, then 672 μL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (mass concentration: 36.5%) was added, and the obtained mixture was subjected to hydrothermal treatment at 180° C. in a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel autoclave. After 2 hours, the reaction was cooled to room temperature, and the product was centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 20 minutes to remove non-fluorescent precipitates to obtain a carbon quantum solution;
[0038] 2) Using silica gel column chromatography to separate the green fluorescent component from the carbon quantum prepared in step 1), which is the carbon quantum dot two-photon fluorescent dye:
[0039] A mixture of dichloromethane and ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The relevant performance test of the carbon quantum dot two-photon fluorescent dye prepared in Example 1 was carried out, and the following results were obtained.
[0043] 1. Refer to figure 1 , is the transmission electron microscope (TEM) photo of the carbon quantum dot two-photon fluorescent dye, it can be seen that the carbon dot is spherical, the lattice is obvious, and the lattice spacing is 0.21 nm.
[0044] 2. Refer to figure 2 , is the X-ray diffraction pattern of the carbon quantum dot two-photon fluorescent dye. It can be seen that the X-ray diffraction 2θ angle of the carbon dot is 22°, which is consistent with the TEM.
[0045] 3. Refer to image 3 , is the UV absorption spectrum and fluorescence spectrum of the carbon quantum dot two-photon fluorescent dye. It can be seen from the figure that it has the largest absorption band at 248 nm, which represents the π-π* transition of the aromatic C=C bond ; the weak absorption peak at about 300 nm is due to the...
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