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Nanoformulations for topical and systemic fat reduction and uses thereof

A nano-preparation, systemic technology, applied in the direction of medical preparations and pharmaceutical formulations containing active ingredients, can solve the problem of safety and biocompatibility cannot be ignored, incompatible effects, gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidney damage. Large and other problems, to achieve the effect of inhibiting the occurrence and development of adipose tissue, and realizing the shrinkage and reduction of adipose tissue

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-08
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among these drugs, except for orlistat, which reduces the intestinal absorption of ingested fat, it is more harmful to the gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidney [Arch Intern Med,2011,171(7):702-710 ], and most of the remaining drugs work by inhibiting the central nervous system pathway to reduce appetite or enhance satiety, so there are some predictable side effects, even side effects similar to stimulants or sedatives [Nat RevEndocrinol, 2018 ,14(1):12-24]
At present, only Kybella (ATX-101) is the only local fat-dissolving drug approved by FDA, which uses the surface activity of its main active ingredient deoxycholic acid to indiscriminately destroy all local tissue cells including fat cells, achieving Local fat-melting effect [Nat Rev Drug Discov,2016,15(2):73-76], so its safety and biocompatibility issues still cannot be ignored
At the same time, in general, the effects of local fat reduction and systemic weight loss are not compatible among the current FDA-approved drugs, that is, in the heterogeneous obese population, no drug has shown a generally applicable safe and efficient local and systemic fat reduction

Method used

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  • Nanoformulations for topical and systemic fat reduction and uses thereof
  • Nanoformulations for topical and systemic fat reduction and uses thereof
  • Nanoformulations for topical and systemic fat reduction and uses thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Example 1 Formulation screening, drug loading and cellular uptake of nanoemulsions

[0042] (1) Formulation screening and physicochemical properties characterization of drug-loaded nanoemulsion

[0043] Table 1: Formulation composition of nanoemulsion

[0044]

[0045] First, drug-loaded nanoemulsion (KT-NE) was prepared by emulsification ultrasonic method, and its formulation was screened. By changing the type of phosphatidylcholine (PL100M and E-80), the proportion of each lipid component and the content of the water phase, it was screened out that the stability was higher, that is, when PL100M was used as the membrane material in formulation 5 (PL100M:α- T:MCT=0.98%:0.17%:0.81%, w / w) for follow-up studies. The particle size of the nanoemulsion under this formulation is about 150 nm (detected by dynamic light scattering) (see figure 1 ); typical emulsion morphology under transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (see figure 2 ); high stability and easy storage, n...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Example 2 Validation of drug-loaded nanoemulsion inhibiting adipocyte proliferation and accumulation of lipid droplets

[0051] Taking prescription 5 of Example 1 as an example, the adipocytes or adipocytes at different differentiation stages were treated with the drug-loaded nanoemulsion KT-NE until the same batch of untreated 3T3-L1 cells had been differentiated normally into The adipocytes that can accumulate lipid droplets and have remained fully differentiated adipocytes for a week, were photographed morphologically under white light with a fluorescent inverted microscope on the 2 / 4 / 7 days after the completion of differentiation of the same batch of control adipocytes. During the period, the adipocyte family members in the experimental group treated with KT-NE maintained normal induction and differentiation measures and culture methods, and observed the inhibitory level of drug-loaded nanoemulsion in inhibiting adipocyte proliferation and lipid droplet accumulation....

Embodiment 3

[0052] Example 3 Drug-loaded nanoemulsion inhibits oxidative stress and ER stress and attenuates lipid accumulation

[0053] Nanoemulsion prescription:

[0054] Egg yolk lecithin E80 14-30mg

[0055] Cholesterol 2-10mg

[0056] Triglycerides 6mg

[0057] Alpha-Tocopherol 2mg

[0058] KIRA8 0.6-5mg

[0059] Water 1mL.

[0060] KIRA8 is an IRE1α kinase and RNase inhibitor that effectively attenuates downstream XBP1 mRNA splicing and associated lipid bulk synthesis. The adipose precursor cells or adipocytes at different differentiation stages were treated with the drug-loaded nanoemulsion KT-NE under this prescription until the same batch of untreated 3T3-L1 cells had been differentiated normally into lipid droplet-accumulating cells. adipocytes, and has accumulated a large amount of lipids in the cells. During the administration period, the adipocyte family members in the experimental group maintained normal induction and differentiation measures and culture methods. The...

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Abstract

The present invention provides nanoformulations for topical and systemic fat reduction and uses thereof. The nano preparation consists of an oil phase and a water phase. The oil phase is selected from triglyceride and other membrane material components, an oxidative stress inhibitor vitamin E, an endoplasmic reticulum UPR pathway inhibitor and the like, and the water phase is selected from a vitamin C deionized water solution and the like. According to the nano preparation, the endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibitor is entrapped in the carrier containing the oxidative stress inhibitor, so that the fat differentiation of precursor cells and the oxidative stress and the endoplasmic reticulum stress which are necessary in the maturation process of fat cell accumulated lipid are weakened, the new fat source is greatly reduced, and the overgrowth of the existing fat cells is inhibited; the purpose of efficient and safe slimming is achieved. Different purposes of local and / or systemic fat reduction can be realized due to different administration modes, administration sites and administration dosages. In addition, the traditional Chinese medicine also has a certain effect on preventing / treating fatty liver. The method is reasonable in design, easy to prepare, safe, efficient and easy to popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of pharmacy, and relates to a nano preparation for local and systemic fat reduction and its application. It is a new type of nano-preparation that can be used for local or systemic weight loss and prevention and treatment of fatty liver. It can reduce the total amount of adipocytes and the storage of lipid droplets in adipocytes in adipose tissue and organs in the body, treat obesity syndrome and ensure the slimness of patients. It is used in medical beauty and medical weight loss and fatty liver treatment. Background technique [0002] Obesity, especially excessive obesity, has seriously plagued human health and quality of life, and has increasingly become one of the heterogeneous non-communicable epidemics sweeping Europe and the United States and other countries. Although obesity itself is not fatal, as a recognized risk factor, it is often associated with a variety of devastating diseases, leading to serious comp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K45/06
CPCA61K45/06A61K31/375A61K31/404A61K31/7064A61K47/24A61K47/14A61K9/1075A61K9/127A61K9/5123A61K9/0021A61P3/04A61P1/16A61K2300/00Y02A50/30
Inventor 游剑陆益超罗震宇李青坡
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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