Environment-friendly treatment device for traditional Chinese medicine residues

Abstract

The environment-friendly treatment device comprises a feeding device, a drying device, a crushing device and a pressing device which are connected in sequence, the feeding device comprises a primary drying box, and the primary drying box is connected to the drying device through a feeding conveying belt. The drying device comprises a vortex separation device which is connected to a pulverizer through a conveying belt, and the pulverizer is connected to a pressing machine through a conveying belt. Traditional Chinese medicine residues which are originally mixed in a dry and wet mode and difficult to store for a long time can be rapidly and fully dried and converted into the state convenient to stack and store for a long time through the smashing and pressing procedures; after the problem of long-term storage of the traditional Chinese medicine residues is solved, the traditional Chinese medicine residues can be further recycled conveniently, and the traditional Chinese medicine residues which are originally regarded as unavailable wastes are converted into resources convenient to recycle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic solid waste treatment and resource utilization, in particular to an environmental protection treatment device for traditional Chinese medicine residues. Background technique [0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to the collection, processing and preparation of traditional Chinese medicine theory, explaining the mechanism of action, and guiding clinical application. Biological medicines; among them, traditional Chinese medicines are mostly botanicals, that is, herbal medicines, and most of the traditional Chinese medicines come from natural plants. [0003] my country is the birthplace of traditional Chinese medicine, and it is also the country that consumes the most important resources at present. Since traditional Chinese medicine usually obtains its extracts and processed products by boiling medicinal materials, a large amount of medicinal residues will be left in the process of making tr...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] my country is the birthplace of traditional Chinese medicine, and it is also the country that consumes the most important resources at present; and because traditional Chinese medicine usually obtains its extract and processed products by boiling medicinal materials, a large amount of dregs will be left in the process of making traditional Chinese medicine , that is, the medicinal materials that have been used; most of the medicinal residues are plants, and there are also some animal components; only Chinese medicine manufacturers, the annual amount of medicinal residues produced by the production of traditional Chinese medicine is recorded in millions of tons; such a large amount of organic production waste If not handled properly, it will inevitably cause serious pollution to the environment and damage the ecological environment; in fact, although some enterprises have carried out certain research and attempts in the field of reusing traditional Chinese medicine dregs over the years, most enterprises The dregs of medicine are still discharged directly as waste; even the enterprises that deal with dregs of traditional Chinese medicine mainly use incineration; incineration will not only generate a large amount of waste gas, but also lead to the waste of traditional Chinese medicine as organic waste. Medicinal dregs, the economic value and application value contained in it have not been fully developed and processed, resulting in a large waste

[0004] After determination, the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine are still rich in fiber, polysaccharide, protein and other organic matter and trace elements. 8% of crude polysaccharides and various trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc. Jilin wolfberry pharmaceutical dregs contain 18% of total polysaccharides, 7% of galacturonic acid, more than a dozen amino acids and trace elements; after 60% ethanol in After the ginseng was extracted, the dregs of the dried product were measured, and it was found that every 100g still contained 160 mg of total ginsenosides, more than ten kinds of amino acids, and various trace elements; it can be seen that the application value of the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine is high. Disposal and incineration of traditional Chinese medicine dregs will cause a lot of waste of medical resources; but on the other hand, because traditional Chinese medicine dregs are generally wet materials, they are prone to spoilage, especially in seasons with high temperature and humidity, and storage is difficult; therefore In the past, most enterprises chose to directly discharge or incinerate the reason; how to make traditional Chinese medicine dregs into a form that is convenient for long-term storage and reuse is the first step in the study of resourceful and environmentally friendly treatment of traditional Chinese medicine dregs. very important preprocessing

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