Boron trifluoride salt ternary electrolyte and preparation and application thereof
A boron trifluoride, electrolyte technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, circuits, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as correlation or inference uncertainty, achieve electrochemical performance improvement, widen electrochemical window, The effect of improving cycle performance
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Embodiment 1: raw material M1
[0072] Preparation method: under nitrogen atmosphere, mix 0.01mol raw material and boron trifluoride tetrahydrofuran complex (4.19g, 0.03mol) in 15ml ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and react at room temperature for 12 hours. The obtained mixed solution was dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. and a vacuum degree of about -0.1 MPa to remove the solvent to obtain an intermediate. Dissolve lithium ethoxide (1.56g, 0.03mol) in 10ml of ethanol and slowly add it to the intermediate, stir and react at 45°C for 10 hours, and dry the resulting mixture under reduced pressure at 40°C and vacuum degree of about -0.1MPa , the obtained solid was washed three times with n-butyl ether, filtered and dried to obtain the product M1, wherein, Q is OBF 3 Li. Yield was 91%, NMR such as figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 2
[0073] Embodiment 2: raw material M2
[0074] Preparation method: under argon atmosphere, mix 0.01mol of the raw material and boron trifluoride etherate complex (4.26g, 0.03mol) in 15ml of THF, and react at room temperature for 12 hours. The resulting mixed solution was dried under reduced pressure at 30° C. and a vacuum of about −0.1 MPa to remove the solvent to obtain an intermediate. Add 18.90ml of butyllithium hexane solution (c=1.6mol / L) to the intermediate, stir and react at room temperature for 6 hours, and dry the resulting mixture under reduced pressure at 40°C and a vacuum of about -0.1MPa , the obtained crude product was washed 3 times with cyclohexane, filtered and dried to obtain product M2, wherein Q was OBF 3 Li. The yield was 87%, NMR such as figure 2 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0075] Embodiment 3: raw material M3
[0076] Preparation method: Under a nitrogen atmosphere, take 0.01mol of the raw material and lithium methoxide (1.14g, 0.03mol), mix well with 20ml of methanol, and react at room temperature for 8 hours. The obtained mixed solution was dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. and a vacuum degree of about -0.1 MPa to remove the solvent to obtain an intermediate. Add boron trifluoride tetrahydrofuran complex (4.19g, 0.03mol) and 15ml THF to the intermediate, stir and react at room temperature for 9 hours, and depressurize the resulting mixture at 30°C and vacuum degree of about -0.1MPa After drying, the obtained solid was washed three times with isopropyl ether, filtered, and dried to obtain product M3, wherein Q was OBF 3 Li. Yield 87%.
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