Intelligent color-changing heat-dissipating hydrogel and application thereof
A technology of discoloration and dispersion and hydrogel, which is applied in the direction of modification using liquid cooling, cooling/ventilation/heating transformation, etc., which can solve the problems of inability to directly monitor and reflect the working state of the radiator, unfavorable high-efficiency heat dissipation effect, etc. Status visualization, good recyclability, and the effect of reducing operating temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Embodiment 1: a kind of preparation method of intelligent discoloration viscous self-hygroscopic hydrogel
[0035] The specific experimental conditions are as follows:
[0036] Experimental condition 1:
[0037] 1) Add 1 g of acrylamide to 5 mL of deionized water, and stir until uniform with a magnetic stirrer to obtain an acrylamide precursor solution;
[0038] 2) 10 mg of ammonium persulfate and 1 mg of N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide were added to the acrylamide precursor solution, and the solution was stirred until uniform using a magnetic stirrer;
[0039] 3) Using tetramethylethylenediamine as a catalyst, add 25 μL of tetramethylethylenediamine to the uniform solution obtained in step 2), stir for 1 to 2 minutes until the solution is uniform, pour the obtained solution into a mold, and solidify 4 hours to obtain polyacrylamide hydrogel;
[0040] 4) Soak the polyacrylamide hydrogel obtained in step 3) in deionized water for 12 hours to fully swell to an equilibrium ...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2: Tensile Testing
[0051] The intelligent discoloration viscous self-hygroscopic hydrogel of the present invention has abundant hydrogen bonds, sufficient cross-linking points and suitable polymer chain length, and has excellent tensile properties during practical application.
[0052] The tensile properties test method provided by the present embodiment is as follows:
[0053] 1) Cut the gel obtained in Example 1 into a dumbbell shape;
[0054] 2) Use a tensile testing machine to test its tensile properties, and the tensile speed is set to 100 mm / min.
[0055] The performance test of the intelligent discoloration viscous self-hygroscopic hydrogel in the present embodiment is as follows: figure 1 For the tensile properties test results, the figure shows that the maximum breaking stress of the hydrogel increases from 33.48 kPa to 71.37 kPa when the cross-linking agent is reduced from 10 mg to 1 mg.
[0056] Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are onl...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3: Hygroscopicity Test
[0058] The intelligent discoloration viscous self-hygroscopic hydrogel of the present invention can absorb a certain amount of moisture in the air after standing for a certain period of time under the experimental conditions described below.
[0059] like figure 2 Shown in this embodiment is a moisture absorption test device based on an intelligent discoloration viscous self-hygroscopic hydrogel. The device includes a computer 1, an electronic balance 2, a sample to be tested 3, a humidification pipe 4, and a humidifier 5 from left to right. The computer 1 and the electronic balance 2 are used to record the quality change of the sample in real time, the sample to be tested 3 is inside the electronic balance 2, the electronic balance 2 is a closed environment, and the humidification pipeline 4 and the humidifier 5 are used to control the ambient humidity in the balance. .
[0060] like image 3 The hygroscopicity test of this example ...
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