Application of naringin in preparation of medicine for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
A technology for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and naringin, which is applied in drug combinations, respiratory diseases, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problem of limited reduction in the frequency of acute exacerbations in patients
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Example 1. Effect of naringin on lung function of COPD model mice
[0012] Forty-eight male ICR mice (SPF grade) weighing about 20 g were randomly divided into six groups, with 8 mice in each group. Set as normal control group, model group, naringin low, middle and high dose groups (30, 60, 120 mg / kg) and positive control group. The mice were adapted to the feeding for 1 week, and then the mice were injected with 10% chloral hydrate by intraperitoneal injection. The mice were anesthetized and placed supine on the inclined frame at a 45° angle. The oral cavity of the mice was opened with a tongue depressor, and the glottis was found. A special microinjection syringe was used to insert the trachea to the lungs through the glottis, and DPM (0.5 mg / mice, 50 μL / mice) was instilled. Keep it for 1-2min to make the DPM spread evenly. The doses of naringin were 30, 60, and 120 mg / kg (calculated based on the prepared dry powder), and the dose of roflumilast in the positive cont...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2. The effect of naringin on the pathological changes of lungs in COPD model mice
[0019] The experimental grouping, modeling method and administration method were the same as those in Example 1.
[0020] Histopathological observation of mouse lung tissue: slices were made and stained with hematoxylin-eosin to observe the pathological changes of mouse lung tissue.
[0021] Experimental results: In the normal group, the lung tissue structure of the mice was regular, the alveoli were evenly distributed, the alveolar wall was intact without obvious collapse, the tracheal wall was intact without thickening, and there was no obvious inflammatory cell aggregation and bleeding sites in the tissue. Compared with the normal group mice, the lung structure of the model group mice was significantly changed, including: obvious alveolar wall collapse, tracheal wall thickening, inflammatory cell accumulation near the particle deposition, hemorrhage caused by tissue damage, th...
Embodiment 3
[0022] Example 3. The effect of naringin on the number of blood leukocytes in COPD model mice
[0023] The experimental grouping, modeling method and administration method were the same as those in Example 1.
[0024] Orbital blood collection and leukocyte division count of mice: Cut the whiskers on both sides of mice in each group, use elbow tweezers to dig out one eyeball, collect the effluent blood in a blood collection tube containing heparin sodium, and use automatic blood cells The analyzer conducts blood leukocyte differential count, and detects the total number of leukocytes and lymphocytes respectively.
[0025] Experimental results: Compared with the normal group, the total number of leukocytes and lymphocytes in the model group increased (p<0.05). Compared with the model group, the total number of leukocytes and lymphocytes in the naringin administration group were significantly decreased (p<0.05 or p<0.01). The regulatory effect of naringin on the increase of leu...
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