Source wastewater biotoxicity detection kit and use method thereof
A detection kit and biotoxicity technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial measurement/inspection, biological material analysis, etc., can solve problems such as difficult observation, and achieve suitable tolerance, clear and stable color development Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Embodiment 1: the degree of color development of different strains
[0037] According to the data survey, the typical strain with escin hydrolase activity is Enterococcus. Enterococci are pathogenic bacteria and are not suitable for use. Enterococci belong to Lactobacillales in terms of microbial classification. It is speculated that the Lactobacillales may have similar biochemical characteristics, so the model strains are focused on Lactobacillales.
[0038] Select 8 strains of lactic acid bacteria from different sources, Enterococcus faecalis, and Escherichia coli as the test bacteria, and inoculate the bacterial powder of each strain into two kinds of chromogenic agent aescin, respectively, according to the inoculum amount of 1% (0.1g / L). In the nutrient medium, culture in a constant temperature shaking incubator at 30°C for 24 hours, observe the color development, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0039] The formula of medium 1 is: tryptone 10g / L, yeast extr...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Embodiment 2: the influence of salinity on bacterial strain growth
[0047] Add different amounts of NaCl to the medium 1, inoculate the powder of each strain according to the inoculum amount of 1g / L, and place it in a constant temperature shaking incubator at 30°C for 24 hours to observe the growth of the strain, and quantitatively measure it with a spectrophotometer The turbidity of bacterial liquid under the wavelength 600nm, the results are shown in Table 2.
[0048] The impact of table 2 salinity on bacterial growth
[0049]
[0050] The model strain needs to meet the following requirements: within the conventional salinity range (≤3wt%), it can grow normally and develop color; that is, this series of technologies cannot characterize the toxicity within the conventional salinity range (≤3wt%).
[0051] According to Table 2, it can be seen that the addition of salinity will have a more obvious impact on the growth of bacterial species. In the range of 0-3wt% sal...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3: Effects of organic matter and inorganic ions on color development
[0053] Add various substances in medium 2 that may affect the color development to medium 1, inoculate the powder of each strain according to the inoculum amount of 1g / L, and place it in a constant temperature shaking incubator at 30°C for 24 hours to observe the color development. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0054] The influence of each material of table 3 on bacterial strain color development
[0055]
[0056] According to Table 3, it can be seen that the addition of glucose will obviously inhibit color development, and the addition of sodium acetate is beneficial to color development, so the detection technology of the present invention needs to be alert to whether glucose and sodium acetate are contained in the water sample. Magnesium sulfate and manganese sulfate have almost no effect on 1# strain and 8# strain, so 1# and 8# strains can be used as mimic strains.
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