A hypoxia-responsive co-assembly system based on extracellular vesicles and preparation method thereof
A co-assembly and system technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as special equipment complexity space, body death, body damage, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0075] This example is used to illustrate a method for extracting extracellular vesicles derived from umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells.
[0076] The processing steps are as follows: place fetal bovine serum in an ultracentrifuge tube, centrifuge at 100,000g at 4°C for 2 hours, take the supernatant in an ultra-clean bench, filter with a 0.22 μm needle filter, and store it in a -80°C refrigerator for later use.
[0077] For cell biology experiments such as cell subculture, cryopreservation and recovery, please refer to "Animal Cell Culture (Sixth Edition)".
[0078] Conditioned medium for collecting human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hP-MSCs) containing extracellular vesicles: when cultured at 75 cm 2 The hP-MSCs in the cell culture flask were in the logarithmic growth phase, and when the cell confluence reached 80%, the medium was exhausted, washed twice with PBS, and 10 ml of prepared 10% extracellular vesicle-free solution was added to each flas...
Embodiment 2
[0085] This example is used to illustrate a method for preparing a co-assembly system based on extracellular vesicles (EVs) for hypoxia-responsive imaging.
[0086] (1) After mixing aluminum phthalocyanine Pc and calixarene C5A respectively, they were treated in a dark room at 37°C for 30 min.
[0087] (2) Add Pc / C5A to the extracted 100 μL EVs sample containing 200-300 μg protein, make up to 500 μL with PBS, at this time the final concentration of Pc / C5A is 10 μM / 20 μM, invert and mix, and warm at 37°C Incubate for 2h.
[0088] (3) The above mixture was transferred into an ultracentrifuge tube, filled with PBS, centrifuged at 100,000 g at 4° C. for 120 minutes, and the supernatant was removed to obtain green-stained extracellular vesicles.
[0089] (4) Resuspend the extracellular vesicles in 50 μl PBS, aliquot and store in a -80°C refrigerator for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0091] This example is used to illustrate a method for the identification of a hypoxia-responsive imaging co-assembly system based on extracellular vesicles (EVs).
[0092] (1) Identification of extracellular vesicle morphology using transmission electron microscopy
[0093] The extracellular vesicles extracted in Example 1 and the hypoxia response imaging co-assembly system of Example 2 were dropped on a 200-mesh sample copper grid, kept at room temperature for 2 min, and the excess liquid was blotted with filter paper; 20 mg / mL was added dropwise on the sample grid. The uranyl acetate solution was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 min, the samples were negatively stained, the excess liquid was blotted with filter paper, and the sample net was air-dried; the prepared samples were observed under a transmission electron microscope, and photographs were collected. like figure 1 As shown, the shape and diameter of extracellular vesicles did not change, and the shape was...
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