Mesocarbon microbeads and preparation method thereof
A technology of mesophase carbon microspheres and biomass, which is used in the preparation/purification of carbon, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] a) Put 45g of coal tar pitch and 5g of biomass pitch in a stainless steel autoclave, heat up to 100°C after purging with nitrogen, and stir evenly at a stirring speed of 100R / min;
[0037] b) Heating the reactor from ambient temperature to 410°C with a heating rate of 5°C / min, keeping the reaction time for 7h, and cooling to room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere;
[0038] c) Using a Soxhlet apparatus, use quinoline as a solvent to extract the product. After the extraction is colorless, wash the remaining solid with toluene. After washing, the solid is dried in an oven at 120°C for 2 hours;
[0039] d) Carbonize the extracted solid in a tube furnace under a nitrogen atmosphere. First, the sample is heated from room temperature to 350° C. at a heating rate of 5° C. / min. Then heat from 350°C to 700°C, reduce the heating rate to 1°C / min, then raise the temperature from 700°C to 1000°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and keep it for 1 hour after heating up to 1000°C, the whole ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] a) Put 42.5g of coal tar pitch and 7.5g of biomass pitch in a stainless steel autoclave, heat up to 100°C after purging with nitrogen, and stir evenly at a stirring speed of 100R / min;
[0043] b) Heating the reactor from ambient temperature to 410°C with a heating rate of 5°C / min, keeping the reaction time for 7h, and cooling to room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere;
[0044] c) Using a Soxhlet apparatus, use quinoline as a solvent to extract the product. After the extraction is colorless, wash the remaining solid with toluene. After washing, the solid is dried in an oven at 120°C for 2 hours;
[0045] d) Carbonize the extracted solid in a tube furnace under a nitrogen atmosphere. First, the sample is heated from room temperature to 350° C. at a heating rate of 5° C. / min. Then heat from 350°C to 700°C, reduce the heating rate to 1°C / min, then raise the temperature from 700°C to 1000°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and keep it for 1 hour after heating up to 1000°C, the wh...
Embodiment 3
[0048] a) Put 40g of coal tar pitch and 10g of biomass pitch in a stainless steel autoclave, heat up to 100°C after purging with nitrogen, and stir evenly at a stirring speed of 100R / min;
[0049] b) Heating the reactor from ambient temperature to 410°C with a heating rate of 5°C / min, keeping the reaction time for 7h, and cooling to room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere;
[0050] c) Using a Soxhlet apparatus, use quinoline as a solvent to extract the product. After the extraction is colorless, wash the remaining solid with toluene. After washing, the solid is dried in an oven at 120°C for 2 hours;
[0051] d) Carbonize the extracted solid in a tube furnace under a nitrogen atmosphere. First, the sample is heated from room temperature to 350° C. at a heating rate of 5° C. / min. Then heat from 350°C to 700°C, reduce the heating rate to 1°C / min, then raise the temperature from 700°C to 1000°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and keep it for 1 hour after heating up to 1000°C, the whole...
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