A zirconium-based metal-organic framework material, its preparation and its application in the treatment of nitrofuran antibiotics
An organic framework and nitrofuran technology, which is applied in the preparation of zirconium-based metal organic framework materials, the detection and treatment of nitrofuran antibiotics, and can solve the problem that the UiO series has dual functions of detection and adsorption of antibiotics. and other problems, to achieve the effect of good structural water stability, cheap raw materials, and simple synthesis steps
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Embodiment 1: A kind of preparation method based on metal-organic framework Zr-fcu-sti detection water body nitrofuran antibiotics:
[0041] Step (1) Preparation of metal organic framework Zr-fcu-sti: 15mL DMF solvent in 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene lined reactor, add trans-4,4'-stilbene dicarboxylic acid (0.45mmol), ZrCl 4 (0.45mmol), L-proline (2mmol) and 45μL concentrated HCl. Heated at 120°C for 16h, cooled naturally, and centrifuged to collect the precipitate. The precipitate was washed with 10mL DMF and 10mL methanol respectively, repeated 3 times, and air-dried to obtain the metal organic framework Zr-fcu-sti;
[0042] Carry out XRD test and SEM test to the prepared Zr-fcu-sti sample, as respectively figure 1 and figure 2 shown. XRD pattern ( figure 1 ) shows that the synthesized material has good crystallinity and has the same crystal structure as UiO-66. Such as figure 2 As shown, Zr-fcu-sti has a regular octahedral crystal form, which is also similar ...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2: A method for adsorbing nitrofuran antibiotics in water based on metal organic framework Zr-fcu-sti:
[0050] Take the metal-organic framework Zr-fcu-sti obtained in step (1), soak it in methanol for 72 hours (during which, replace it with fresh methanol every 12 hours), dry it under vacuum at a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of Figure 10, as shown in 11. Another weighed 1.5 mg of activated Zr-fcu-sti was placed in 3 mL of 30-150 mg / L nitrofurazone or nitrofurantoin aqueous solution, stirred at room temperature (25°C) at 800 rpm for 6 h, filtered through a 0.45 μm water filter, and the filtrate Measure the absorbance at 375nm (nitrofurantoin) and 366nm (nitrofurantoin) with an ultraviolet spectrophotometer, and calculate the corresponding concentration and adsorption capacity according to the absorbance-concentration standard curve, the results are as follows Figure 12 shown.
[0051] Such as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, Zr-fcu-sti adsorption ...
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