Preparation method and application of array sensor for instantaneously identifying drug-induced HK-2 cell damage
An array sensor and cell damage technology, applied in the field of biosensing, can solve the problems of cumbersome time-consuming, low sensitivity, huge equipment, etc., and achieve the effects of low cost, wide application range and simple preparation method
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[0036] Such as figure 1 The preparation method of an array sensor that transiently recognizes drug-induced HK-2 cell damage, the specific steps are as follows:
[0037] Step (1.1), preparation of polydopamine-polyethyleneimine (PDA-PEI) copolymer carrier: Add dopamine hydrochloride and polyethyleneimine to Tris-HCl buffer, and stir at room temperature 10-30°C in the dark After 2-8 hours, filter and place in a dialysis bag for dialysis for 24-36 hours; remove unreacted dopamine hydrochloride and polyethyleneimine to obtain a PDA-PEI copolymer carrier;
[0038] Specifically, 1. Dilute 100 μL Tris-HCl (1M, pH=7.4) buffer solution with ultrapure water to 10 mL for later use;
[0039] 2. Weigh 10mg of dopamine hydrochloride (DA·HCl) and 10mg of polyethyleneimine (PEI, M.W.600Da) respectively, add the two into 10mL Tris-HCl buffer solution, and place on a magnetic stirrer at room temperature 10-30°C to avoid Light stirring for 2-8h;
[0040] 3. Filter the above solution with a 0....
Embodiment 1
[0058] Construction of PDA-PEI / QDs sensor and verification of successful synthesis
[0059] 1. Preparation of PDA-PEI carrier
[0060] (1) Dilute 100 μL of Tris-HCl (1M, pH=7.4) buffer solution with ultrapure water to 10 mL for later use;
[0061] (2) Weigh 10mg of dopamine hydrochloride (DA·HCl) and 10mg of polyethyleneimine (PEI, M.W.600Da) respectively, add the two to 10mL Tris-HCl buffer solution, and place on a magnetic stirrer at room temperature 10-30°C Stir in the dark for 2-8 hours;
[0062] (3), filter the above solution with a 0.22 μm cellulose ester membrane, then place it in a dialysis bag (molecular weight cut-off 1000Da) and dialyze for 24-36h to remove unreacted DA and PEI to obtain polydopamine-polyethyleneimine (PDA-PEI ) copolymer carrier;
[0063] During the preparation of PDA-PEI, the successful preparation of the PDA-PEI carrier was verified by the color changes before and after the reaction, transmission electron microscope images, ultraviolet spectra...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Administration (taking isoniazid as an example), the IC is obtained by the classic MTT method 50 value:
[0079] 1. The preparation process of the sensor is consistent with Example 1;
[0080] 2. To study the cytotoxicity of isoniazid on HK-2 cells by MTT method. Include the following steps:
[0081] (1), cell plate: HK-2 cells in 4 × 10 per well 3 Density inoculation into 96-well plates, in which 200 μL of NEAA-containing MEM basal medium with a volume fraction of 12.5% FBS was added to each well (edge wells were filled with sterile PBS at pH = 7.4), at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 24h;
[0082] (2), administration: After aspirating the culture solution, add 200 μ L of isoniazid solutions (without containing FBS (dissolved in MEM basal medium) was incubated at 37°C for 24 hours, and the cell morphology was observed under an inverted microscope;
[0083] (3) MTT administration: after the incubation is completed and the culture medium is sucked ...
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