A kind of preparation method of rare earth doped alkaline earth metal sulfide nanomaterial
An alkaline earth metal and nanomaterial technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of failing to realize the size control of nanomaterials, affecting the synthesis of nanomaterials, and difficult to control the purity, and achieving easy amplification and synthesis. , uniform size and morphology, easy to control synthesis conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Example 1: CaS of different sizes: 0.07mol% Ce 3+ Preparation of nanoparticles
[0065] Weigh 0.9993mmol Ca(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O, 0.0007mmol Ce(CH 3 COO) 3 4H 2 O, then add 4mL oleic acid, 8mL oleylamine and 8mL trioctylamine, heat to 120°C with nitrogen gas and keep warm for 30 minutes to form a transparent solution A, then lower to room temperature; weigh 3mmol of DPTU, dissolve in 10mL ethanol, Add it dropwise to solution A, continue to stir for 10 minutes to fully mix, heat up to 80°C, keep warm for 30 minutes, and form a transparent solution B; heat up to 320°C, keep warm for 1 hour, and drop to room temperature; add 20mL of ethanol to precipitate, separate and wash Several times, get about 15nm oil-soluble CaS:0.07mol%Ce 3+ Nanoparticles; at the same time, under the condition of other reaction conditions unchanged, changing the volume ratio of solvent oleic acid, oleylamine and trioctylamine to 2:3:5, 1:3:6, 1:6:3 can be synthesized accordingly Oil-soluble C...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Embodiment 2: CaS:0.07mol% Ce 3+ Preparation of @CaS single-layer core-shell nanoparticles
[0067] Weigh 0.9993mmol Ca(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O, 0.0007mmol Ce(CH 3 COO) 3 4H 2 O, then add 4mL oleic acid, 8mL oleylamine and 8mL trioctylamine, heat to 120°C with nitrogen gas and keep warm for 30 minutes to form a transparent solution A, then lower to room temperature; weigh 3mmol of DPTU, dissolve in 10mL ethanol, Add it dropwise to solution A, continue to stir for 10 minutes to fully mix, heat up to 80°C, keep warm for 30 minutes, and form a transparent solution B; heat up to 320°C, keep warm for 1 hour, and drop to room temperature; add 20mL of ethanol to precipitate, separate and wash Several times, get about 15nm oil-soluble CaS:0.07mol%Ce 3+ nanoparticles.
[0068] Oil-soluble CaS:0.07mol%Ce 3+ Nanoparticles are used as core seed crystals for core-shell coating. Weigh 1mmolCa(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O, then add 4mL oleic acid, 8mL oleylamine and 8mL trioctylamine, h...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Embodiment 3: CaS:0.07mol% Ce 3+Preparation of @CaS@CaS multi-shell core-shell nanoparticles
[0070] Weigh 0.9993mmol Ca(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O, 0.0007mmol Ce(CH 3 COO) 3 4H 2 O, then add 4mL oleic acid, 8mL oleylamine and 8mL trioctylamine, heat to 120°C with nitrogen gas and keep warm for 30 minutes to form a transparent solution A, then lower to room temperature; weigh 3mmol of DPTU, dissolve in 10mL ethanol, Add it dropwise to solution A, continue to stir for 10 minutes to fully mix, heat up to 80°C, keep warm for 30 minutes, and form a transparent solution B; heat up to 320°C, keep warm for 1 hour, and drop to room temperature; add 20mL of ethanol to precipitate, separate and wash Several times, get about 15nm oil-soluble CaS:0.07mol%Ce 3+ nanoparticles.
[0071] Oil-soluble CaS:0.07mol%Ce 3+ Nanoparticles are used as core seed crystals for core-shell coating. Weigh 1mmolCa(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O, then add 4mL oleic acid, 8mL oleylamine and 8mL trioctylamine,...
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