Copper nano cluster with high stability and near-infrared phosphorescence and preparation method thereof
A high-stability, copper-nano technology, applied in organic chemical methods, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve problems that hinder the application of copper nano-clusters, achieve good stability and photoluminescent performance, novel structure, The effect of the simple synthesis method
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Synthesis of copper nanoclusters
[0022] The whole preparation process is carried out at room temperature under uniform stirring at 1200 rpm. First, add 40 milligrams of cuprous chloride, 100 milligrams of tetraoctyl ammonium bromide, 15 milliliters of chloroform and 10 milliliters of methanol in a 100 milliliter pear-shaped flask, after reacting for 15 minutes, add 100 milligrams of triphenylphosphine; After 30 minutes, 70 microliters of 4-tert-butylthiophenol was added to the reaction system; after the reaction was continued for 30 minutes, 5 milliliters of deionized aqueous solution containing 50 milligrams of sodium borohydride was quickly added to the pear-shaped flask, and the solution The color turned black immediately; the reaction continued to stir for 24 hours, after which the stirring magnet and the aqueous solution in the reaction system were removed, and 5 milliliters of methanol solution containing 100 milligrams of sodium hexafluoroantimonate ...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2: Characterization of crystal structure
[0024] Get the copper nanocluster that embodiment 1 makes and do further characterization, its process is as follows:
[0025] (1) Determination of crystal structure
[0026] Under the optical microscope, select the needle-like crystals, choose a crystal with good quality and large size under the protection of nitrogen atmosphere (170K), in the equipment equipped with Ga-Kα The Bruker D8 Venture diffractometer of the light source collects the data, and then uses the APEX 3 software to integrate and restore the data. The structure was then analyzed and refined using the programs ShelXT and ShelXL in Olex 2 software. All Au, Ag and S atoms were discovered directly, and the remaining non-hydrogen atoms were generated by differential Fourier synthesis. All non-hydrogen atoms were anisotropically refined. All hydrogen atoms are positioned by geometrical calculations and are isotropically refined. Electron densities aris...
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